期刊
ADVANCED QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES
卷 4, 期 8, 页码 -出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/qute.202100049
关键词
fossil energy; quantum information science; quantum materials; quantum sensing; quantum technology
资金
- US Department of Energy's Fossil Energy Crosscutting Technology Research Program
- RSS [89243318CFE000003]
- Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory, an agency of the United States Government
- U.S. Department of Energy
Quantum sensing is revolutionizing the way ultrasensitive measurements are made, particularly within the energy sector. The increasing interest in quantum sensing is creating opportunities to enhance processes related to energy production, distribution, and consumption.
On its revolutionary threshold, quantum sensing is creating potentially transformative opportunities to exploit intricate quantum mechanical phenomena in new ways to make ultrasensitive measurements of multiple parameters. Concurrently, growing interest in quantum sensing has created opportunities for its deployment to improve processes pertaining to energy production, distribution, and consumption. Safe and secure utilization of energy is dependent upon addressing challenges related to material stability and function, secure monitoring of infrastructure, and accuracy in detection and measurement. A summary of well-established and emerging quantum sensing materials and techniques, as well as the corresponding sensing platforms that have been developed for their deployment is provided here. Specifically, the enhancement of existing advanced sensing technologies with quantum methods and materials is focused on, enabling the realization of an unprecedented level of sensitivity, placing an emphasis on relevance to the energy industry. The review concludes with a discussion on high-value applications of quantum sensing to the energy sector, as well as remaining barriers to sensor deployment.
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