期刊
HERITAGE
卷 4, 期 2, 页码 906-916出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/heritage4020049
关键词
grouts; lime; fibers; glass beads; glass bubbles; additives
The study found that adding glass additives to lime and natural pozzolan-based grouts can significantly enhance the mechanical properties and adhesion capability of the grouts.
Various types of additives have been diachronically used in historic mortars, whereas their use in lime-based grouts, used for the restoration of historic structures, is rather limited. In this study, an effort was made to investigate the performance of glass additives in grouts, consisting of lime and natural pozzolan. The additives concerned glass fibers (3 and 6 mm in length), glass beads and bubbles, added in a proportion 0.3-3% w/w of binders. Five grout compositions were manufactured and their properties at fresh and hardened states were tested. From the evaluation of the results, it was asserted that glass additives influenced the grouts' performance in a favorable way. Their fresh state and physical properties were maintained or slightly improved, while there was a significant enhancement of the long-term mechanical characteristics of the mixes. Additionally, the adhesion capability of grouts was notably increased, which is a crucial aspect indicating their efficacy.
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