4.7 Article

Unusual rearrangement-remercuration reactions of allylic silanols

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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
卷 8, 期 19, 页码 5361-5368

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ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01008e

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  1. University of Kansas Office of the Provost [P20GM113117]
  2. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, an NIH COBRE Chemical Biology of Infectious Diseases Research Project Grant [P20GM113117]
  3. New Faculty General Research Fund Grant

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The first examples of rearrangement reactions of allylic silanol substrates into linear ketone and 5-membered cyclic silanediol organomercurial products are presented in this study. The reactions are mediated by Hg(OTf)(2) and show differences in the use of base, solvent, and temperature. Mechanistic studies suggest that these products result from a series of cascading transformations in one pot, with a DFT analysis providing insights into the rearrangement process.
We present the first examples of rearrangement reactions of allylic silanol substrates into linear ketone and 5-membered cyclic silanediol organomercurial products. Both reactions are mediated by Hg(OTf)(2) but differ in the use of base, solvent, and temperature. The substrate scope of both transformations was explored, and the product organomercurials were shown to be valuable synthons. Mechanistic studies suggest that both products are the result of a series of transformations, cascading in one pot. DFT analysis provides a basis for understanding the rearrangement of a 6-endo intermediate into the 5-exo cyclic silanediol product.

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