Integrative Taxonomy in the Indian Subcontinent: Current Progress and Prospects

The term integrative taxonomy, or the use of multiple lines of evidence in the delimitation and naming of new species, was independently introduced in two papers in 2005. This paper aims to provide a brief review of integrative taxonomy and the growth of molecular tools in systematics, with special reference to its prevalence and scope for biodiversity research in India. We review the literature to understand the state of progress in systematics from India since 2005 using both vertebrate and invertebrate examples. We end by summarising best practises and a workflow for integrative taxonomy, as well as emphasizing the need for a national strategy for taxonomy and systematic research with an outline on how to achieve this.

Automated summary

The concept of integrative taxonomy, introduced independently in two papers in 2005, involves the use of multiple lines of evidence in naming and delimiting new species. This paper provides a brief overview of integrative taxonomy and the increasing use of molecular tools in systematics, focusing on its significance and potential for biodiversity research in India. By reviewing the literature and examples of vertebrates and invertebrates, the progress of systematic research since 2005 in India is evaluated, along with highlighting the importance of establishing a national strategy for taxonomy and systematic research.