期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 2017, 期 29, 页码 4247-4254出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700670
关键词
Radical reactions; Tin; Supported catalysts; Polynorbornene; Dehalogenation
资金
- Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) [CTQ2013-48406-P, CTQ2016-80913-P]
- Junta de Castilla y Leon (European Social Fund)
Vinylic addition polynorbornenes (VA-PNB) with stannyl functional groups have been prepared and used in tinmediated radical dehalogenation reactions. The aliphatic and robust scaffold of VA-PNB is well suited for a support in radical processes. VA-PNB-(CH2)(n)SnHBu2 can be used as a stoichiometric reagent and VA-PNB-(CH2)(n)SnBu2Cl as a catalyst in the presence of a hydride donor for the reduction of RBr. The mixture KF (aq.)/polymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS) is the most convenient hydride source to generate VA-PNB-(CH2)(n)SnHBu2 in situ. Although quite popular in this context, boron hydrides, being a source of radicals themselves, are not adequate to correctly evaluate the performance of the anchored organotin group. VA-PNB-(CH2)(4)SnBu2Cl can be recycled and, even if it loses activity upon reuse, it is still useful after ten cycles. The stannylated VA-PNB can be separated from the products by simple filtration, and it leads to very low tin contamination (at least 250 times lower than that with use of conventional separation methods).
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