期刊
HEALTH PROMOTION INTERNATIONAL
卷 36, 期 3, 页码 836-845出版社
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/heapro/daaa102
关键词
physical activity; lifestyle; health-related quality of life; body mass index; adolescents
资金
- Public Health Agency of Canada
- FitSpirit organization
- Fonds de Recherche en Sante du Quebec
A small percentage of girls met all recommendations, meeting individual and combined recommendations was associated with better perceived QOL and health, PA self-efficacy as well as healthier body mass index z-score.
This study aims to determine the proportion of girls who meet the recommendations for moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), screen time and sleep duration among FitSpirit participants and evaluate the associations of these recommendations with perceived health-related quality of life (QOL), perceived health, physical activity (PA), self-efficacy and body mass index. Cross-sectional analyses of FitSpirit data were performed. All variables were collected through an online questionnaire. The proportion of girls meeting all recommendations was 2.2%, while 72.5% met either one or two and 25.4% met none. A greater percentage of girls with >= 3 years in FitSpirit met MVPA and sleep recommendations combined when compared with fewer years (12.9% vs. 1.7% with 1 year; vs. 10.1% with 2 years; p < 0.05). Meeting the combinations of MVPA and screen time (beta= 0.19, 95% CI =0.40, 1.68), MVPA and sleep (beta = 0.20, 95% CI = 0.27, 1.04) and all three combined (beta= 0.17, 95% CI =0.33, 1.71) was the most significant predictors of better perceived QOL. Respecting MVPA recommendations predicted a better perceived health (beta = 0.18, 95% CI =0.18, 0.87) while girls who slept as recommended had a better PA-related self-efficacy (beta= 0.23, 95% CI =0.51, 2.11). Not meeting any recommendation was associated with inferior PA-related self-efficacy (beta = 0.32, 95% CI = -3.03, -1.21). Lastly, meeting MVPA and sleep recommendations was significantly associated with lower body mass index z-scores (beta= -0.14, 95% CI = -1.16, -0.11). There was a small percentage of girls following all of the recommendations. Furthermore, meeting individual and combined recommendations was associated with better perceived QOL and health, PA self-efficacy as well as healthier body mass index z-score.
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