期刊
AGING-US
卷 13, 期 17, 页码 21712-21728出版社
IMPACT JOURNALS LLC
关键词
PVT1; proliferation; clear cell renal cell carcinoma; miR-328-3p; FAM193B
资金
- Natural Science Foundation of China [81972393, 81772705, 81902594]
- Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission [20015800500]
- Fund of Ningbo Clinical Research Center for Urological Disease [2019A21001]
The study investigates the role and mechanism of PVT1 in ccRCC, revealing its involvement in promoting cell proliferation through the PVT1-miR-328-3p-FAM193B loop. This finding suggests a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for ccRCC.
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is a common and fatal malignancy. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as crucial biomarkers and regulators in many cancers, warranting the detailed investigation of their biological functions and molecular mechanisms. In this study, we explored the role and mechanism of plasmacytoma variant translocation 1 (PVT1), a competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) in ccRCC tissues in vitro and in vivo. We found that PVT1 is upregulated in ccRCC cells and promoted cell proliferation. Bioinformatic analysis, dual-luciferase reporter assays, argonaute 2-RNA immunoprecipitation (AGO2-RIP), quantitative PCR arrays, western blot assay, and rescue experiments were conducted to explore the underlying mechanisms of PVT1. Our analyses revealed that miR-328-3p was a direct target of PVT1 and that FAM193B was a direct target of miR-328-3p. FAM193B is upregulated in ccRCC tissues and promotes cell proliferation by activating the MAPK/ERK and PI3K/AKT pathways. Our results indicated that PVT1 promotes ccRCC cells proliferation by sponging miR-328-3p to upregulate FAM193B and activate the MAPK/ERK and PI3K/AKT pathways. Collectively, these results suggest that PVT1-miR-328-3p-FAM193B loop could serve as a potential biomarker and for ccRCC.
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