期刊
SMALL STRUCTURES
卷 3, 期 2, 页码 -出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/sstr.202100131
关键词
additive manufacturing; flexible and stretchable sensors; on-skin electronics; printing; strain sensors
资金
- SBU-BNL seed grant [1168726-9-63845]
- National Science Foundation (NSF) [2129673, 1728370, 2122841]
- Directorate For Engineering
- Div Of Civil, Mechanical, & Manufact Inn [1728370] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
- Directorate For Engineering
- Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys [2129673] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
- Dir for Tech, Innovation, & Partnerships
- Translational Impacts [2122841] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
This review provides an overview of recent advancements in printed strain sensors for on-skin electronics, covering sensing mechanisms, printing techniques, materials, structures, printing processes, and potential applications in healthcare, sports performance monitoring, and human-machine interfaces. The challenges and opportunities for future research in this field are also discussed.
On-skin electronics have drawn extensive attention as they revolutionize many aspects of healthcare, motion tracking, rehabilitation, robotics, human-machine interaction, among others. Flexible and stretchable strain sensors represent one of the most explored devices for on-skin electronics. Many printing techniques have recently emerged showing great promises for manufacturing strain sensors. Herein, it is aimed to provide a timely survey of recent advancements in printed strain sensors for on-skin electronics. This review starts with an overview of sensing mechanisms for printed strain sensors, followed by a review of various printing techniques employed in fabricating these sensors. The materials, structures, and printing processes of representative strain sensors are discussed in detail for each printing method. Finally, potential applications of printed flexible and stretchable strain sensors are presented focusing on three areas: healthcare, sports performance monitoring, and human-machine interfaces. The review concludes with a discussion of challenges and opportunities for future research.
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