期刊
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
卷 57, 期 100, 页码 13629-13640出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d1cc05481c
关键词
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资金
- Indian Institute of Technology Ropar, ISIRD (Institute Scheme for Innovative Research and Development) grant, India
- Indian Institute of Technology Ropar
- DST-INSPIRE
Boron was previously misunderstood as toxic to animals, hindering the development of boron-containing drugs, but with the WHO declaring boron as a 'probable essential element' for humans, the modern applications of boronic acid derivatives in biomedicine have become more attractive. The approval of five boronic acid-containing drugs by the FDA has greatly impacted the use of boron in various fields.
Boron was misconstrued as a toxic element for animals, which retarded the growth of boron-containing drug discovery in the last century. Nevertheless, modern applications of boronic acid derivatives are attractive in biomedical applications after the declaration that boron is a 'probable essential element' for humans by the WHO. Additionally, the approval of five boronic acid-containing drugs by the FDA has vastly impacted the use of boron in medicinal chemistry, chemical biology, drug delivery, biomaterial exploration, pharmacological improvements, and nutrition. This review article focuses on the chemistries attributed to boronic acids at physiological pH, enticing chemists to multidisciplinary applications. Prospective uses of boronic acid in pharma and chemical biology, along with prospects and challenges, are also part of the deliberation. Understanding these fundamental chemistries and interactions of boronic acid in biological systems will enable solving future challenges in drug discovery and executing space-age applications.
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