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Genitourinary Infections Related to Circumcision and the Potential Impact on Male Infertility

期刊

WORLD JOURNAL OF MENS HEALTH
卷 40, 期 2, 页码 179-190

出版社

KOREAN SOC SEXUAL MEDICINE & ANDROLOGY
DOI: 10.5534/wjmh.210043

关键词

Infections; Infertility; Male circumcision

资金

  1. Frederick J. and Theresa Dow Wallace Fund of the New York Commu-nity Trust

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Male circumcision is a longstanding surgical procedure used to treat foreskin-related conditions and prevent infections. Existing data suggest that male circumcision may play a significant role in preventing genitourinary infections and safeguarding male fertility.
Male circumcision (MC) is one of the oldest surgical procedures still completed today. Medical indications for MC include phimosis, recurrent balanitis, cosmesis, and infection prevention. In this review, we mainly focus on the role of MC in the prevention of human immunodeficiency virus, human papillomavirus, herpes simplex virus, gonorrhea, chlamydia, chancroid, and syphilis, and the subsequent impact of these genitourinary infections on male fertility. Overall, many compelling data support that MC may play an essential role in both genitourinary infection prevention and male fertility.

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