Theories explaining the relationship between neighbourhood stressors and depressive symptoms

This study synthesizes the current theoretical knowledge to explain the relationship between neighbourhood stressors and depressive symptoms. The two most relevant sociological theories, social disorganization theory and stress process theory, are identified. The current study carefully reviewed the two theories regarding their historical development and key conceptual aspects, beginning with the theoretical evolution of research on neighbourhood stressors and mental health. This study also provides detailed critiques on each theory and suggests how researchers can apply both theories to their empirical testing. For example, social disorganization theory points out the application of both objective and subjective aspects of neighbourhood stressors. Also, the stress process theory emphasizes the mediating or moderating role of psychosocial resources. In conclusion, this study suggests a conceptual model of neighbourhood stressors, psychosocial resources, and depressive symptoms.

Automated summary

This study synthesizes the current theoretical knowledge on the relationship between neighbourhood stressors and depressive symptoms. It identifies the social disorganization theory and stress process theory as the two most relevant sociological theories and provides a detailed review and critique of both theories. The study suggests a conceptual model of neighbourhood stressors, psychosocial resources, and depressive symptoms.