期刊
CARBON ENERGY
卷 4, 期 2, 页码 170-199出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/cey2.153
关键词
cathodes; layered oxides; oxygen reduction; phase transition
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21471162]
- Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Post graduate [502211822]
This article summarizes the research progress of transition-metal oxides in sodium-ion batteries and discusses the existing challenges and strategies to overcome them. It aims to provide guidance for the development of metal oxides in the next stage.
Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs), which are an alternative to lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), have attracted increasing attention due to their low cost of Na resources and similar Na storage mechanism to LIBs. Compared with anode materials and electrolytes, the development of cathode materials lags behind. Therefore, the key to improving the specific energy and promoting the application of SIBs is to develop high-performance sodium intercalation cathode materials. Transition-metal oxides are one of the most promising cathode materials for SIBs owing to their excellent energy density, high specific discharge capacity, and environmentally friendly nature. In the present work, the latest progress in the research of transition-metal oxides is summarized. Moreover, the existing challenges are discussed, and a series of strategies are proposed to overcome these drawbacks. This review aims at providing guidance for the development of metal oxides in the next stage.
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