期刊
CHEM
卷 1, 期 4, 页码 531-556出版社
CELL PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2016.09.001
关键词
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资金
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft as part of the Excellence Cluster on Engineering of Advanced Materials
- Collaborative Research Centre [SFB 953]
- Universitat Bayern e.V.
In this review, we survey the role of carbon-based nanomaterials in energy-conversion schemes. In particular, we highlight charge-transfer processes on the molecular scale in sp(2) carbon in zero dimensions (fullerenes), sp(2) carbon in one dimension (carbon nanotubes), sp(2) carbon in two dimensions (graphene), and sp(2)/sp(3) carbon in zero and two dimensions (defectuous carbon nanostructures). As such, we conclude that the versatility of carbon-based nanomaterials in terms of structural and electronic properties renders them broadly applicable electroactive components for future energy devices.
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