3.8 Article

Decision Support for Plan Adaptation in Unforeseen Situations

出版社

IGI GLOBAL
DOI: 10.4018/IJDSST.286696

关键词

Decision-Making; Emergency Management; Improvisation; Knowledge Management; On-the-Fly Adaptation; Plans; Teamwork; Unforeseen Situations

资金

  1. FAPERJ [E-26/202.876/2018]
  2. CNPq [308149/2015-7]
  3. CAPES [BEX-10033/14-9]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Handling irregular phenomena can be complex for teams involved. Planning for recommended procedures may result in multiple decision alternatives, making it challenging. In addition, expectations may not align with observed phenomena, requiring creative actions and decision-making. An approach for on-the-fly adaptation of plans was evaluated and found feasible in dealing with unforeseen situations while handling irregular phenomena in complex environments, specifically in the emergency management domain.
Handling irregular phenomena might bring great complexity for involved teams. Variables considered for undertaking recommended procedures may yield many decision alternatives, which is challenging to deal with at planning time. Additionally, expectations regarding the phenomena handling may not match those observed. This means that the existing plan's application may become inappropriate, and teams must be creative in performing actions and decision-making. An approach for on-the-fly adaptation of plans aims to assist teams in identifying and diagnosing unforeseen situations, besides adjusting previously developed plans at runtime. This approach was evaluated through experiments in the emergency management domain, and the initial results indicate its feasibility in dealing with unforeseen situations while handling irregular phenomena in complex environments.

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