期刊
PNAS NEXUS
卷 1, 期 3, 页码 -出版社
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac093
关键词
COVID-19; social distancing; hygiene; policy support; public health measures
资金
- VolkswagenStiftung [98 525]
- NOMIS Stiftung (NOMIS Foundation)
- Slovak Research and Development Agency (SRDA
- Agentura na podporu vyskumu a vyvoja) [APVV-18-0218]
- Medical Research Council (MRC) [MR/P014097/1]
- Economic Social Research Council Impact Acceleration Award, University of Oxford
- Carlsberg Foundation [CF20-044]
- HKUST IEMS research grant project - EY
- Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) [440.20.003]
- Ministry of Education, Science, and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia [451-03-9/2021-14/200163]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [71972065, 71832004, 71872152]
- Universities in Hebei Province Hundred Outstanding Innovative Talents Support Program [SLRC2019002]
- Ministry of Education in China [21JHQ088]
- French National Research Agency (ANR) [ANR-10-IDEX-0001-02 PSL*, ANR-10-LABX-0087 IEC, ANR-17-EURE-0017]
- IAST from the French National Research Agency (ANR) under the Investments for the Future (Investissements d'Avenir) programme [ANR-17-EURE-0010]
- Slovak Research and Development Agency [APVV-17-0596]
- Institute of Social Sciences Ivo Pilar, Zagreb
- Croatia
- Croatian Science Foundation, Zagreb
- Croatia [DOK-01-2018]
- Takeda [CW2680521]
- CONICET
- ANID/FONDECYT Regular [1210195, 1210176]
- Sistema General de Regalias [BPIN2018000100059]
- Universidad del Valle [CI 5316]
- Multi-Partner Consortium to Expand Dementia Research in Latin America [ReDLat - National Institutes of Health, the National Institutes of Aging] [R01 AG057234]
- Multi-Partner Consortium to Expand Dementia Research in Latin America [ReDLat - Alzheimer's Association] [SG-20-725707]
- Multi-Partner Consortium to Expand Dementia Research in Latin America [ReDLat - Rainwater Charitable foundation-Tau Consortium]
- Multi-Partner Consortium to Expand Dementia Research in Latin America [ReDLat - Global Brain Health Institute]
- Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior Brasil (CAPES) [1133/2019]
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq) [309905/2019-2]
- Sao Paulo Research Foundation [2019/26665-5]
- Sao Paulo Research Foundation-FAPESP [2019/27100-1]
- Australian Research Council [DP180102384]
- John Templeton Foundation [61378]
- Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
- John Templeton Foundation
- QUT Centre for Behavioural Economics, Society and Technology (BEST)
- National Science Center [2018/29/B/HS6/02826]
- ANR-Labex IAST
- Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence Scheme, FAIR project [262675]
- Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC) [435-2019-0692]
- Sistema Nacional de Investigadores, CONACyT (Mexico)
- NOMIS Foundation
- Aarhus University Research Foundation [28207, AUFF-E-201 9-9-4]
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under the Germany's Excellence Strategy [EXC 2052/1-390713894]
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council David Phillips Fellowship [BB/R010668/1]
- Jane & Aatos Erkko Foundation [170112]
- Academy of Finland [323207]
- Contemporary Thinking and Innovation for Social Development (COIDESO), the University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain
- University of Vienna
- COVID-19 Rapid Response grant
- Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [I3381]
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
- Research Council of Norway, Centres of Excellence scheme - FAIR project [262675]
- School of Medicine and Health Sciences-Universidad del Rosario
- SSHRC [506547]
- PAI2018 project PRO-COPE (Prosociality, Cognition, and Peer Effects) - IMT School for Advanced Studies Lucca
- Batten Institute, the University of Virginia Darden School of Business
- Darden School of Business, Charlottesville, VA, USA
- Swedish Research Council-consolidator grant [2018-00877]
- [FONCYT-PICT 2017-1820]
- [ANID/FONDAP/15150012]
- Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [I3381] Funding Source: Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
This study utilized machine learning to analyze global data and examined the influence of social, moral, cognitive, and personality psychology factors as well as socio-demographic factors on attitudes and behavioral responses during the pandemic. The results showed that moral identity, morality as cooperation, self-control, and other factors were positively associated with adherence to preventive measures, while endorsement of conspiracy theories showed a negative relationship.
At the beginning of 2020, COVID-19 became a global problem. Despite all the efforts to emphasize the relevance of preventive measures, not everyone adhered to them. Thus, learning more about the characteristics determining attitudinal and behavioral responses to the pandemic is crucial to improving future interventions. In this study, we applied machine learning on the multinational data collected by the International Collaboration on the Social and Moral Psychology of COVID-19 (N = 51,404) to test the predictive efficacy of constructs from social, moral, cognitive, and personality psychology, as well as socio-demographic factors, in the attitudinal and behavioral responses to the pandemic. The results point to several valuable insights. Internalized moral identity provided the most consistent predictive contribution-individuals perceiving moral traits as central to their self-concept reported higher adherence to preventive measures. Similar results were found for morality as cooperation, symbolized moral identity, self-control, open-mindedness, and collective narcissism, while the inverse relationship was evident for the endorsement of conspiracy theories. However, we also found a non-neglible variability in the explained variance and predictive contributions with respect to macro-level factors such as the pandemic stage or cultural region. Overall, the results underscore the importance of morality-related and contextual factors in understanding adherence to public health recommendations during the pandemic.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据