期刊
BIOMIMETICS
卷 7, 期 2, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/biomimetics7020034
关键词
periodontal regeneration; collagen; hemostasis; wound healing; guided bone regeneration; gene regenerative therapy
资金
- National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT)
- Oral Health Research Unit, Suranaree University of Technology (SUT)
- National Science, Research and Innovation Fund [90464]
This review focuses on the applications of collagen-based biomaterials in periodontal regeneration. Collagen can be derived from various sources, including animal, marine, and plant extracts, as well as recombinant human type I collagen. Animal-derived collagen has limitations due to concerns such as contamination and immunogenicity, while recombinant human type I collagen offers a potential solution. The review provides an overview of current applications and future perspectives of collagen-based biomaterials in periodontal regeneration.
Collagen is the most widely distributed protein in human body. Within the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medical applications, collagen-based biomaterials have been extensively growing over the past decades. The focus of this review is mainly on periodontal regeneration. Currently, multiple innovations of collagen-based biomaterials have evolved, from hemostatic collagen sponges to bone/tissue regenerative scaffolds and injectable collagen matrices for gene or cell regenerative therapy. Collagen sources also differ from animal to marine and plant-extracted recombinant human type I collagen (rhCOL1). Animal-derived collagen has a number of substantiated concerns such as pathogenic contamination and transmission and immunogenicity, and rhCOL1 is a potential solution to those aforementioned issues. This review presents a brief overview of periodontal regeneration. Also, current applications of collagen-based biomaterials and their mechanisms for periodontal regeneration are provided. Finally, special attention is paid to mechanical, chemical, and biological properties of rhCOL1 in pre-clinical and clinical studies, and its future perspectives in periodontal regeneration are discussed.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据