期刊
ELEMENTA-SCIENCE OF THE ANTHROPOCENE
卷 10, 期 1, 页码 -出版社
UNIV CALIFORNIA PRESS
DOI: 10.1525/elementa.2021.00066
关键词
Stakeholder analysis; FEWS; Environmental sustainability; Transdisciplinary research; Stakeholder engagement; Livestock production
资金
- National Science Foundation [1639340, 1833225]
- National Institute for Food and Agriculture
- Division Of Graduate Education
- Direct For Education and Human Resources [1639340] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Wicked problems in food-energy-water systems require the involvement of diverse stakeholders. To better understand the relationships between stakeholders and the specific challenges, a stakeholder analysis method using the means, motive, and opportunity framework was developed. This method evaluates the agency of stakeholders related to the challenges and provides information for stakeholder engagement in addressing wicked problems.
Wicked problems are inherent in food-energy-water systems (FEWS) due to the complexity and interconnectedness of these systems, and addressing these challenges necessitates the involvement of the diverse stakeholders in FEWS. However, successful stakeholder engagement requires a strong understanding of the relationships between stakeholders and the specific wicked problem. To better account for these relationships, we adapted a means, motive, and opportunity (MMO) framework to develop a method of stakeholder analysis that evaluates the agency of stakeholders related to a wicked problem in FEWS. This method involves two key components: (1) identification of a challenge at the FEWS nexus and (2) evaluation of stakeholder agency related to the challenge using the dimensions of MMO. This approach provides a method for understanding the characteristics of stakeholders in FEWS and provides information that could be used to inform stakeholder engagement in efforts to address wicked problems at the FEWS nexus. In this article, we present the stakeholder analysis method and describe an example application of the MMO method by examining stakeholder agency related to the adoption of improved swine waste management technology in North Carolina, USA.
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