期刊
ADVANCED PHOTONICS
卷 4, 期 3, 页码 -出版社
SPIE-SOC PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS
DOI: 10.1117/1.AP.4.3.034001
关键词
lithium niobate; thin-film lithium niobate; nonlinear integrated optics; photonic integrated circuits
类别
资金
- Office of Naval Research [N000141712409]
- Division of Emerging Frontiers in Research and Innovation [1741694]
- Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA) DODOS project [HR0011-15-C-0057]
- U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) [N000141712409] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Defense (DOD)
Photonics on thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) is a highly sought-after discipline in integrated optics, offering ultracompact and low-loss optical waveguides and devices. It has revitalized the traditional and commercial applications of lithium niobate for optical modulators and wavelength converters, while also providing opportunities for various other applications such as optical amplification and oscillation, nonlinear effects, optical frequency comb generation, and quantum optics.
Photonics on thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) has emerged as one of the most pursued disciplines within integrated optics. Ultracompact and low-loss optical waveguides and related devices on this modern material platform have rejuvenated the traditional and commercial applications of lithium niobate for optical modulators based on the electro-optic effect, as well as optical wavelength converters based on second-order nonlinear effects, e.g., second-harmonic, sum-, and difference-frequency generations. TFLN has also created vast opportunities for applications and integrated solutions for optical parametric amplification and oscillation, cascaded nonlinear effects, such as low-harmonic generation; third-order nonlinear effects, such as supercontinuum generation; optical frequency comb generation and stabilization; and nonclassical nonlinear effects, such as spontaneous parametric downconversion for quantum optics. Recent progress in nonlinear integrated photonics on TFLN for all these applications, their current trends, and future opportunities and challenges are reviewed.
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