期刊
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ADVANCES
卷 7, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.hazadv.2022.100101
关键词
Microplastic; Nanoplastic; Translocation; Tissues and organs; Ecological risks
资金
- National Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China [42107296]
- Zhejiang Provincial NaturalScience Foundation of China [LQ21D010010]
This article summarizes the distribution of microplastics in aquatic and terrestrial animals, and discusses the transfer modes and factors influencing the translocation of microplastics. It emphasizes the urgency and importance of future research in this field.
The distribution, accumulation, and transfer of micro(nano)plastics (MnPs) in animals has been a key task of ecological risk research. Understanding the translocation of MnPs may help extrapolate toxicity and health risks to organisms. Here, we briefly summarize the distribution of MnPs in the tissues and organs of aquatic and terrestrial animals. Then, we review and discuss three transfer modes of MnPs: translocation in tissues and organs, transfer by intergeneration, and movement through the food web. Additionally, factors affecting translocation are discussed. Together, these phenomena present urgent and important challenges for future research.
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