4.7 Article

Sampling and Re-Weighting: Towards Diverse Frame Aware Unsupervised Video Person Re-Identification

期刊

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MULTIMEDIA
卷 24, 期 -, 页码 4250-4261

出版社

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TMM.2022.3186177

关键词

Noise measurement; Target tracking; Cameras; Training; Task analysis; Mars; Data models; Clustering; re-identification; unsupervised

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [62171325]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Video person re-identification methods have gained attention due to their ability to extract richer features from video tracklets. However, existing supervised methods require a large number of cross-camera identity labels which is impractical for large-scale datasets. In this study, we propose a Sampling and Re-weighting for Clustering (SRC) method to obtain robust and discriminative person feature representations. The method considers the influence of detection errors and varying frame difficulty levels, and uses a dynamic noise trimming module and diverse frame re-weighting module to enhance the accuracy and learning of the tracklets.
Video person re-identification (re-ID) methods extract richer features from video tracklets than image-based ones and have received growing attention. However, existing supervised methods require numerous cross-camera identity labels, which is impractical for large-scale data. Although clustering-based unsupervised methods have been exploited to obtain pseudo labels and train the models iteratively for video person re-ID, they remain in their infancy due to the diversity of person images and uncertainty in the image quality of video tracklets. In this work, we employ two strategies of Sampling and Re-weighting for Clustering (SRC) to obtain robust and discriminative person feature representations. This method considers the influence of two kinds of frames in the tracklet: 1) Detection errors or heavy occlusions generate noisy frames in the tracklet. These tracklets with noisy frames may be assigned with unreliable annotations during clustering. 2) Different frames are identified by the model with varying degrees of difficulty, caused by pose changes or partial occlusions. We call them hard frames, which are hard to identify but informative. To alleviate these problems, we propose a dynamic noise trimming module and diverse frame re-weighting module for sampling and re-weighting. The dynamic noise trimming module strengthens the dependability of the tracklet representation by removing noisy frames to enhance the clustering accuracy. The diverse frame re-weighting module focuses on training hard frames to enhance the learning of rich information from tracklet. Experiments on three video datasets, i.e. DukeMTMC-VideoReID, MARS and PRID2011, demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed SRC under the unsupervised re-ID setting.

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