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Review
Otorhinolaryngology
Paola Potente et al.
Summary: Swallowing disorders are common in neurological diseases, and ultrasound imaging has been suggested as a useful tool for evaluating dysphagia. It provides measures of both static and dynamic anatomical components, aiding in the identification and early rehabilitation of swallowing difficulties. Studies have shown that ultrasound imaging correlates well with clinical evaluation and has prognostic and rehabilitation potential. However, due to the variety of tools, methods, and techniques used in the reviewed studies, standard procedures and outcomes have yet to be established.
Review
Otorhinolaryngology
Pamela D'Netto et al.
Summary: This systematic review aimed to identify clinical predictors of dysphagia recovery post-stroke. The study found that age, airway compromise, dysphagia severity, bilateral lesions, and stroke severity were identified as predictors of persistent dysphagia and negative recovery. However, the available literature was predominantly retrospective and comparisons of outcomes were limited by methodological differences.
Review
Neurosciences
Yin Qin et al.
Summary: This systematic review investigates the structural and functional brain area changes associated with post-stroke dysphagia (PSD), and finds that PSD is associated with structural lesions and functional abnormalities in the sensorimotor cortex, insula, cerebellum, cingulate gyrus, thalamus, basal ganglia, and associated white matter connections.
FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE
(2023)
Review
Clinical Neurology
Omid Mirmosayyeb et al.
Summary: This study aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of dysphagia in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). The overall prevalence of dysphagia in MS patients was found to be 45% based on the analysis of 54 studies.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2023)
Review
Otorhinolaryngology
Chung-Wei Lin et al.
Summary: This study investigated the incidence rate and potential factors affecting postextubation dysphagia (PED) in patients with COVID-19. The results showed that the incidence rate of PED in COVID-19 patients was 66.5%. Age was identified as a potential influencing factor. Therefore, in the era of COVID-19, clinicians need to identify risk factors in intubated patients earlier and strengthen PED care programs.
OTOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY
(2023)
Review
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Julia Leira et al.
Summary: Dysphagia is a common condition in institutionalized older adults, affecting about 50% of this population. It is associated with high risks in nutrition, cognition, function, social interaction, and emotional well-being. This review highlights the important relationship between dysphagia and various health-related risk factors in this population.
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
(2023)
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
Daiane Bassi et al.
