4.2 Article

On semi-transitive orientability of split graphs

期刊

INFORMATION PROCESSING LETTERS
卷 184, 期 -, 页码 -

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ipl.2023.106435

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Semi-transitive orientation; Split graph; Polynomial solvability; Circular ones property; Computational complexity

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This article discusses the properties of semi-transitive directed graphs and split graphs, pointing out that recognizing the semi-transitive orientability is an NP-complete problem. It also proves that the recognition of semi-transitive orientability of split graphs can be done in polynomial time.
A directed graph is semi-transitive if and only if it is acyclic and for any directed path u(1)-> u(2)->& ctdot;-> u(t), t >= 2, either there is no edge from u1 to ut or all edges u(i)-> u(j) exist for 1 <= i<= t. Recognizing semi-transitive orientability of a graph is an NP-complete problem. A split graph is a graph in which the vertices can be partitioned into a clique and an independent set. Semi-transitive orientability of split graphs was recently studied in a series of papers in the literature. The main result in this paper is proving that recognition of semi-transitive orientability of split graphs can be done in a polynomial time.

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