The ethics of ChatGPT - Exploring the ethical issues of an emerging technology

Editorial Material Multidisciplinary Sciences

ChatGPT: five priorities for research

Claudi Bockting et al.

Summary: Conversational AI is a transformative change for the field of science, and it requires a thoughtful response.

NATURE (2023)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove

Chris Stokel-Walker

NATURE (2023)

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Article Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence

A systematic review of artificial intelligence impact assessments

Bernd Carsten Stahl et al.

Summary: Artificial intelligence (AI) has greatly benefited various domains, but it also brings about concerns regarding ethical and social consequences. AI impact assessments (AI-IAs) serve as a way to identify and address both positive and negative impacts. This article presents the first systematic review of AI-IAs, revealing some convergence and ongoing debates in the field.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE REVIEW (2023)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Embedding responsibility in intelligent systems: from AI ethics to responsible AI ecosystems

Bernd Carsten Stahl

Summary: This article highlights the need to consider the nature of intelligent systems as socio-technical systems and proposes the concept of responsible AI ecosystems. It suggests that a higher-level responsibility framework is needed in order to address ethical concerns in AI.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2023)

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Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Using ChatGPT to write patient clinic letters

Stephen R. Ali et al.

LANCET (2023)

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Article Information Science & Library Science

The Janus Effect of Generative AI: Charting the Path for Responsible Conduct of Scholarly Activities in Information Systems

Anjana Susarla et al.

INFORMATION SYSTEMS RESEARCH (2023)

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Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

Leveraging ChatGPT and other generative artificial intelligence (AI)-based applications in the hospitality and tourism industry: practices, challenges and research agenda

Yogesh K. Dwivedi et al.

Summary: This study aims to analyze the existing practices and challenges of implementing generative AI technologies (such as ChatGPT) in the hospitality and tourism industry. It highlights the transformational impact of ChatGPT on the industry and identifies potential challenges from the perspectives of companies, customers, and regulators.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT (2023)

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Review Communication

Can an artificial intelligence chatbot be the author of a scholarly article?

Ju Yoen Lee

Summary: The appearance of ChatGPT, an AI chatbot with remarkable writing ability, caused a sensation in academia by the end of 2022. Despite its capabilities, it was discovered that several researchers had listed the chatbot as a co-author of their academic papers, leading to controversy. Major journals like Nature and Science clarified that AI chatbots cannot be considered authors due to their non-human nature and inability to hold responsibility for their writing. This highlights the ethical concerns and legal limitations surrounding the role of AI chatbots in academic publishing.

SCIENCE EDITING (2023)

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Article

The artificially intelligent entrepreneur: ChatGPT, prompt engineering, and entrepreneurial rhetoric creation

Cole E. Short et al.

Journal of Business Venturing Insights (2023)

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Article Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence

Chat With ChatGPT on Intelligent Vehicles: An IEEE TIV Perspective

Haiping Du et al.

Summary: This letter presents a decentralized and hybrid workshop on the potential influence of ChatGPT on research and development in intelligent vehicles. The tests conducted showed that while ChatGPT's information can be updated and corrected, it may not always possess the latest knowledge regarding specific topics. The letter also discusses possible applications of ChatGPT in areas like autonomous driving, human-vehicle interaction, and intelligent transportation systems, highlighting challenges and opportunities associated with these applications.

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT VEHICLES (2023)

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Editorial Material Agriculture, Multidisciplinary

AI-Assisted Sustainable Farming: Harnessing the Power of ChatGPT in Modern Agricultural Sciences and Technology

Partha Pratim Ray

ACS AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (2023)

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Article Information Science & Library Science

?So what if ChatGPT wrote it?? Multidisciplinary perspectives on opportunities, challenges and implications of generative conversational AI for research, practice and policy

Yogesh K. Dwivedi et al.

Summary: This article brings together contributions from 43 experts to discuss the advantages and limitations of ChatGPT, as well as its potential impacts in various industries. The article identifies areas for further research, including knowledge, transparency, and ethics; digital transformation of organizations and societies; and teaching, learning, and scholarly research.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT (2023)

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Article Social Issues

From speculation to reality: Enhancing anticipatory ethics for emerging technologies (ATE) in practice

Steven Umbrello et al.

Summary: Various approaches have been developed in the past few decades to address the challenges and complexities of dealing with the potential impacts of emerging technologies. Although these approaches share similarities, they each have their shortcomings. This paper focuses on Anticipatory Ethics for Emerging Technologies (ATE) as a way to address these deficiencies, but acknowledges the need for improvements in certain areas. The paper presents findings from the TechEthos Horizon 2020 project, which evaluates the ethical, legal, and social impacts of climate engineering, digital extended reality, and neurotechnologies, and aims to enhance the ATE framework to incorporate the diverse human processes and material forms in which these technologies are embedded.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2023)

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Article Information Science & Library Science

Responsible innovation ecosystems: Ethical implications of the application of the ecosystem concept to artificial intelligence

Bernd Carsten Stahl

Summary: The concept of innovation ecosystems offers a convincing account of how and why innovation pathways change and evolve, and has been adopted to explain, predict, and steer innovation. However, current literature does not provide guidance on integrating ethical and social concerns into innovation ecosystems. This paper proposes applying "responsible research and innovation" (RRI) to shape responsible innovation systems, drawing on discussions of the ethics of artificial intelligence (AI).

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT (2022)

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Review Information Science & Library Science

Ethical framework for Artificial Intelligence and Digital technologies

Mona Ashok et al.

Summary: This study conducts a systematic literature review to critically discuss the ethical implications of using AI in Digital Technologies beyond high-level principles. It identifies 14 digital ethics implications and presents a conceptual model highlighting the impact of digital ethics on societal impact.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT (2022)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

AI bot ChatGPT writes smart essays — should professors worry?

Chris Stokel-Walker

NATURE (2022)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Are ChatGPT and AlphaCode going to replace programmers?

Davide Castelvecchi

NATURE (2022)

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Editorial Material Multidisciplinary Sciences

THE LANGUAGE MACHINES

Matthew Hutson

NATURE (2021)

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Review Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence

A high-level overview of AI ethics

Emre Kazim et al.

Summary: This article aims to provide a high-level conceptual discussion of AI ethics by introducing basic concepts, sketching approaches, and central themes in the field. It covers the predecessors to AI ethics, current approaches to AI ethics, and central themes related to applying ethics in engineering practice.

PATTERNS (2021)

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Article Communication