4.6 Review

Effectiveness of Virtual Reality in Anxiety and Pain Management in Children and Adolescents Receiving Cancer Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

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Article Anesthesiology

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Virtual Reality Distraction to Reduce Procedural Pain During Subcutaneous Port Access in Children and Adolescents With Cancer

Amos S. Hundert et al.

Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using virtual reality (VR) distraction during subcutaneous port (SCP) access in children with cancer, and compare the treatment effects of VR with iPad distraction. The results showed that VR was feasible and acceptable as an intervention during SCP access, and preliminary effectiveness results suggested that VR may reduce children's pain and distress compared with iPad distraction. These findings provide valuable insights for future research.

CLINICAL JOURNAL OF PAIN (2022)

Article Oncology

Virtual Reality Intervention Targeting Pain and Anxiety Among Pediatric Cancer Patients Undergoing Peripheral Intravenous Cannulation A Randomized Controlled Trial

Cho Lee Wong et al.

Summary: The study found that virtual reality distraction intervention can significantly reduce pain and anxiety levels among pediatric cancer patients undergoing PIC, as well as shorten the procedure time.

CANCER NURSING (2021)

Review Health Care Sciences & Services

Effect of Virtual Reality Therapy in Reducing Pain and Anxiety for Cancer-Related Medical Procedures: A Systematic Narrative Review

Howard Chow et al.

Summary: Immersion VR may have a positive impact on pain and anxiety in cancer patients undergoing medical interventions or chemotherapy, but methodological limitations and small sample sizes hinder strong guidance for clinical applications at present. Further research is needed to explore the potential of immersive VR as a tool for medical procedures and cancer treatment.

JOURNAL OF PAIN AND SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT (2021)

Article Oncology

Effects of Virtual Reality on Pain During Venous Port Access in Pediatric Oncology Patients: A Randomized Controlled Study

Remziye Semerci et al.

Summary: This study evaluated the effects of virtual reality (VR) on pain during venous port access in pediatric oncology patients aged 7-18. Results showed a significant reduction in pain levels for the VR group compared to the control group. Proxy reports from parents also indicated lower pain levels in the experimental group.

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ONCOLOGY NURSING (2021)

Article Oncology

The effect of virtual reality on pain, fear, and anxiety during access of a port with huber needle in pediatric hematology-oncology patients: Randomized controlled trial

Gulcin Ozalp Gerceker et al.

Summary: Virtual reality is an effective distraction method in reducing port needle-related pain, fear, and anxiety in Pediatric Hematology-Oncology patients. The study found significantly lower pain, anxiety, and fear scores in the VR group compared to the control group, indicating the positive impact of VR distraction during needle-related procedures.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING (2021)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews

Matthew J. Page et al.

Summary: The PRISMA statement was designed to help systematic reviewers transparently report the purpose, methods, and findings of their reviews. The updated PRISMA 2020 statement includes new reporting guidance, a 27-item checklist, an abstract checklist, and revised flow diagrams for reviews.

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2021)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Virtual Reality Interventions for Needle-Related Procedural Pain, Fear and Anxiety-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Oliver Czech et al.

Summary: This systematic review found that virtual reality technology has a significant effect on reducing pain for pediatric patients undergoing needle-related procedures, but its effect on reducing fear and anxiety is not significant. Further research is needed on the implementation of virtual reality technology as a distraction intervention to reduce pain in children and adolescents undergoing needle-related medical procedures.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE (2021)

Review Computer Science, Software Engineering

The Effects of Virtual Reality on Procedural Pain and Anxiety in Pediatrics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Rikke Nordgard et al.

Summary: Virtual Reality (VR) has been found to significantly reduce procedural pain and anxiety in children, with larger effects observed in certain contexts. However, the majority of studies have a high risk of bias, and there is no relationship between the level of immersion or participant age and treatment effects. Recommendations for future research are provided to address these limitations.

FRONTIERS IN VIRTUAL REALITY (2021)

Review Health Care Sciences & Services

Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Interventions for Adolescent Patients in Hospital Settings: Systematic Review

Brad Ridout et al.

Summary: This review systematically identified evidence on the use of virtual reality interventions for adolescents in hospital settings. Virtual reality was found to be a safe and effective way to reduce pain and anxiety in adolescents in hospitals, especially when the software is highly immersive and specifically designed for therapeutic purposes. Larger and more diverse studies are needed to further explore the potential of virtual reality in hospital settings.

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH (2021)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Virtual reality distraction for acute pain in children

Veronica Lambert et al.

COCHRANE DATABASE OF SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS (2020)

Review Health Care Sciences & Services

The Effectiveness of Distraction as Procedural Pain Management Technique in Pediatric Oncology Patients: A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review

Ibitoye M. Bukola et al.

JOURNAL OF PAIN AND SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT (2017)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Complementary Therapies for Symptom Management in Cancer Patients

Aanchal Satija et al.

INDIAN JOURNAL OF PALLIATIVE CARE (2017)

Article Critical Care Medicine

Effect of Virtual Reality on Adolescent Pain During Burn Wound Care

Debra Jeffs et al.

JOURNAL OF BURN CARE & RESEARCH (2014)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Effectiveness of virtual reality distraction during a painful medical procedure in pediatric oncology patients

K Wolitzky et al.

PSYCHOLOGY & HEALTH (2005)

Article Psychology, Developmental

A pilot and feasibility study of virtual reality as a distraction for children with cancer

J Gershon et al.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY (2004)