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Article
Psychiatry
Lucy Taylor et al.
Summary: This research project explores the experiences of psychoanalytic psychotherapists based in the UK during the first lockdown period of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study reveals that therapists' overarching concerns were loss and survival, with sub-themes including difficulties in maintaining the therapeutic framework, decreased sense of security and safety, challenged analytic techniques, and altered relationship dynamics. The therapist groups were highly valued as they provided support during an unprecedentedly stressful time and served as a platform for learning from and creatively utilizing the challenges of remote work.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Psychoanalysis
Gavin Ivey et al.
Summary: This study examined the experiences of trainee psychologists learning and conducting psychodynamic therapy (PDT) online. Interviews with 10 Australian trainee psychologists revealed that online PDT was challenging due to technological barriers, client resistance, distraction, and problems maintaining therapy boundaries. Despite these limitations, online PDT was perceived as relatively effective, with reduced anxiety and improved countertransference management. However, it was considered inferior to in-person training.
PSYCHOANALYTIC PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Sylke Andreas et al.
Summary: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, psychotherapists turned to video or tele-based treatments. This study compared face-to-face and video-based psychodynamic psychotherapy in terms of symptom improvement, therapeutic relationship, nonverbal synchrony, and intersession processes. The results showed descriptive improvements in symptoms, but no significant differences. However, significant differences were found in the therapeutic relationship, intersession experiences, and synchronous behavior.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Enara Garcia et al.
Summary: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, therapists and patients have had to switch to online sessions, raising concerns about the effectiveness of online psychotherapy in supporting the nonverbal and embodied aspects of the therapeutic relationship. Interviews with patients and therapists who transitioned from face-to-face to online therapy reveal necessary adjustments in behavior to compensate for changes in the online modality. From an enactive perspective, these adaptations aim to sustain interactive dynamics and balance relational and individual norms in social encounters.
PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHOTHERAPY-THEORY RESEARCH AND PRACTICE
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Sari Goldstein Ferber et al.
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for remote psychotherapy and explores its effectiveness in treating patients. The article introduces the concept of 'the inanimate third', referring to the electronic device used in therapy, and discusses its objectivity compared to the subjective emotional processes involved. It also addresses emotional themes relevant to the pandemic and evaluates the existence of transference and countertransference processes in remote therapy. The term 'social paradox' is suggested to describe the conflicting nature of digital media symbolizing both distance and intimacy, separation and unity. The article concludes that therapeutic dialogue can help deal with the social paradox by eliminating its conflicting elements.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Psychoanalysis
Katrin Ahlstrom et al.
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic forced therapists to switch to telepsychotherapy, initially facing challenges in technical and safety issues, resulting in decreased quality of therapy. One year later, therapists developed better coping strategies and returned to therapy focus.
PSYCHOANALYTIC PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Sue Kegerreis
Summary: This paper discusses the experiences of therapists and patients working remotely during the pandemic, focusing on the time boundary of therapeutic sessions. The precision of electronic time and the dynamics around the beginning and end of sessions are explored, highlighting the challenges brought by the uncertainties of internet connections. The paper also emphasizes the importance of adapting to these changes and provides practical considerations for remote working in the future.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Paula Odriozola-Gonzalez et al.
Summary: This study examined the short-term psychological effects of the COVID-19 crisis and quarantine on adults in Spain. The results showed that symptoms of anxiety, depression, and stress were common among respondents, with a particularly high prevalence of psychological stress symptoms. Consistent with other studies, this suggests that confinement measures have had a significant emotional impact on the Spanish population.
JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Gillian Isaacs Russell
Summary: The author reflects on the challenges and impact of remote therapy, as well as the ongoing trauma on therapeutic couples. She discusses creative ways clinicians have found to navigate the differences between in-person and distance treatment, as well as the effects of differing hardware on communication.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Seng Choi Chong et al.
Summary: The Covid-19 pandemic has led to a widespread transition to remote therapy, raising concerns among therapists about the effectiveness of remote psychodynamic therapy. A psychiatry trainee explored the therapeutic processes of remote psychodynamic therapy through narrative experience and reflected on these concerns.
ASIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Peter Wolson
Summary: Although Teletherapy may not be conducive to the deep regressive experience of psychoanalysis, it can still be effective for analyzing unconscious motivations and defenses. Some patients with severe childhood neglect may struggle to relate meaningfully to a cyber analyst, while certain narcissistic patients may feel validated by the need for contact-avoiding Teletherapy.
PSYCHOANALYTIC PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Janet Sayers
Summary: This paper discusses the shift of NHS psychological treatment services in Britain from clinic-based to online therapy following the lockdown in March 2020, focusing on transference, countertransference issues, and challenges in online therapy. The study highlights the limitations of relying on immediate impressions from clinicians without patient interviews or measures of treatment effectiveness.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Thomas Probst et al.
Summary: The study investigated the differences in therapeutic interventions between in-person and remote psychotherapy, finding that therapists and patients have varying perceptions and experiences with these two modes of intervention. In remote psychotherapy, the influence of therapeutic orientations on behaviorally-oriented therapeutic interventions becomes less distinct.
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY & PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2021)
Review
Psychiatry
Julia Stoll et al.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2020)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Elke Humer et al.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
(2020)
Article
Psychology, Psychoanalysis
Angeliki Zoumpouli
Summary: This paper discusses the challenges of remote therapy, achieving emotional attunement, and how clinicians can use higher-order communication to re-establish attunement with patients. Through four clinical examples, it illustrates the differences between therapy in person and remote therapy.
PSYCHOANALYTIC PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2020)
Article
Psychology, Psychoanalysis
Delphine Miermont-Schilton et al.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOANALYSIS
(2020)
Article
Psychiatry
Vera Bekes et al.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN PSYCHOANALYTIC ASSOCIATION
(2020)
Article
Psychiatry
Jill Savege Scharff
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN PSYCHOANALYTIC ASSOCIATION
(2013)
Article
Psychology, Psychoanalysis
Jill Savege Scharff
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOANALYSIS
(2012)