期刊
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
卷 13, 期 22, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/app132212334
关键词
urban hydrology; hydrological studies; urban storm drainage; urban basins; photogrammetry
Urban storm drainage is crucial for the well-being of city residents with heavy rainfall. However, different hydrological studies often use different criteria to determine the design flow rate, causing problems in integrating and reviewing the results. To solve this problem, we propose a new method based on photogrammetry to delineate urban basins and obtain the necessary parameters for design flow rate.
Urban storm drainage is fundamental for the well-being of the population of cities with torrential rainfall regimes because it is essential for the rapid and safe disposal of stormwater runoff. However, it is not uncommon for hydrological studies to determine the design flow of storm drainage works carried out in the same urban basin using different criteria depending on the experience of the person performing them. This can represent a problem when integrating and reviewing the results of hydrological studies carried out by different hydrologists. To address this problem, we propose a methodology consisting of methods used by various authors to determine the design flow rate in urban hydrologic studies. We suggest using a novel method to delineate urban basins based on photogrammetry obtained through flights with unmanned aerial vehicles. Subsequently, the necessary parameters are obtained to define the intensity-duration-return period curves, the runoff coefficients, and finally the design flow rate. The contribution of this article is technological. In this sense, a new methodology is proposed that applies existing knowledge to solve a practical problem observed in the field of urban hydrology and storm drainage. The case study is a basin with frequent flooding located in Culiacan, Mexico.
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