期刊
POLYMERS
卷 8, 期 7, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/polym8070249
关键词
conducting polymer; nanobiosensors; human sense mimicking; polypyrrole; polyaniline; poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)
资金
- Korea Research Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology Initiative Research Program (KRIBB, Korea)
In recent years, conducting polymer (CP) nanomaterials have been used in a variety of fields, such as in energy, environmental, and biomedical applications, owing to their outstanding chemical and physical properties compared to conventional metal materials. In particular, nanobiosensors based on CP nanomaterials exhibit excellent performance sensing target molecules. The performance of CP nanobiosensors varies based on their size, shape, conductivity, and morphology, among other characteristics. Therefore, in this review, we provide an overview of the techniques commonly used to fabricate novel CP nanomaterials and their biosensor applications, including aptasensors, field-effect transistor (FET) biosensors, human sense mimicking biosensors, and immunoassays. We also discuss prospects for state-of-the-art nanobiosensors using CP nanomaterials by focusing on strategies to overcome the current limitations.
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