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Article
Oncology
Liuyu Wei et al.
Summary: This study aimed to identify profiles of self-compassion in cancer patients and examine their associations with sociodemographic, medical, and psychological variables. Five self-compassion profiles were identified, each with different psychological outcomes. Future research should investigate the causality between self-compassion profiles and psychological outcomes.
Article
Nursing
Fei Zhu et al.
Summary: This study aimed to examine the mediating role of body surveillance and body shame in the relationship between self-compassion and body image disturbance among young breast cancer patients. A total of 310 young women with breast cancer were recruited, and they completed self-report measurements of demographic and clinical characteristics, self-compassion scale, body image self-rating questionnaire for breast cancer, body surveillance scale, and body shame scale. The results showed that lower self-compassion was significantly associated with greater body image disturbance, and there was a positive correlation between body image disturbance, body surveillance, and body shame. Self-compassion indirectly predicted body image disturbance through the chain mediation of body surveillance and body shame. Improving patients' self-compassion may be an effective measure to reduce body image disturbance by reducing excessive body surveillance and body shame.
ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING
(2023)
Review
Oncology
Thomas George et al.
Summary: Research on physical, cognitive, and psychosocial resilience in older cancer patients is still in its early stages, with heterogeneity in definitions and measures found in existing literature. Future studies need to establish standardized definitions and measurements to better understand the mechanisms underlying the response to the physical, cognitive, and psychosocial stressors of cancer and its treatments.
JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC ONCOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Songling Liu et al.
Summary: This study analyzed the psychological and emotional changes in breast cancer patients of different ages before and after surgery using data analysis. Retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 363 patients who underwent radical mastectomy for breast cancer from December 2019 to December 2021. The patients' psychological and emotional changes were evaluated using the mental health symptom self-rating scale, and their quality of life was assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF. The results showed that surgical treatment had little impact on the psychological mood of breast cancer patients, but there were significant differences in quality of life among patients of different ages before and after surgery, suggesting the need for targeted clinical intervention.
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND GENETIC ENGINEERING REVIEWS
(2023)
Review
Nursing
Xuanxuan Ma et al.
Summary: This study systematically reviewed and synthesized existing qualitative research evidence to describe the survival experience of patients undergoing oesophagectomy during recovery. The results identified several challenges faced by patients, including physical and mental burdens, impaired social functioning, lack of knowledge and skills in post-discharge care, and the need for external support. The findings provide evidence-based support for nurses to carry out targeted interventions and reference methods for patients with oesophageal cancer to rebuild their lives.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING
(2023)
Article
Nursing
Hui Ge et al.
Summary: The aim of this study is to design a protocol that uses the experiences of long-term survivors to enhance resilience in rural oesophageal cancer patients in China. The intervention involves one-on-one guidance and sharing of experiences from long-term survivors in rural areas, and aims to help patients adapt to post-cancer life and improve their psychosocial variables.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING
(2023)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Jacob Owusu Sarfo et al.
Summary: Diabetes is a major global health issue, and the self-determination theory (SDT) has been found to be effective in improving the quality of life, treatment adherence, and self-management practices for diabetic patients. Therefore, incorporating SDT into diabetes management interventions can enhance the health and well-being of diabetic patients.
JOURNAL OF DIABETES RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Nursing
Fei Zhu et al.
Summary: This study investigated the relationship between self-compassion, coping styles, and body image disturbance among young breast cancer survivors in China. Results showed that different coping styles mediated the association between self-compassion and body image disturbance. This study provides support for understanding the mechanism between self-compassion and body image disturbance, and suggests comprehensive interventions to reduce body image disturbance.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Hali Kil et al.
Summary: The study investigated the impact of initial risk classes and heterogeneous trajectories of self-compassion during the pandemic on well-being outcomes one year into the pandemic. The results indicated that higher levels of self-compassion over time may protect against the impact of initial risk factors on well-being outcomes. Further research is needed to explore heterogeneity in experiences of risk and protective factors during stressful life events.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Yiheng Zhang et al.
Summary: This study examined the psychosocial adjustment of young to middle-aged women newly diagnosed with breast cancer and identified comprehensive risk factors contributing to psychosocial adjustment. The results showed a moderate level of psychosocial maladjustment among participants, with a significant portion experiencing severe maladjustment. The study identified coping modes, social support, and self-efficacy as factors impacting psychosocial adjustment. Healthcare professionals should focus on psychosocial adjustment in this population and develop interventions to increase self-efficacy, promote social support, and encourage effective coping.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING
(2023)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Anne Sophie Mathiesen et al.
Summary: This systematic review investigates the benefits and harms of self-determination theory-based interventions compared to usual care in people with diabetes. The analysis of 11 randomized trials found no effect of these interventions on primary and secondary outcomes. However, there were some positive effects on motivation (autonomous and amotivation) with low certainty evidence. Rating: 8/10.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Min-Kyung Hwang et al.
Summary: The study aims to improve the quality of life in elderly patients with lung cancer by understanding the relationships between uncertainty, appraisal of uncertainty, self-efficacy, and quality of life. The factors affecting the quality of life were analyzed based on Mishel's theory using data from 112 lung cancer patients aged 65 or older receiving anticancer therapy. The results showed that factors such as anticancer therapy, economic condition, education, self-efficacy, and appraisal of uncertainty influenced the quality of life with a explanatory power of 74.2%.
MEDICINA-LITHUANIA
(2023)
Review
Oncology
Saija Sihvola et al.
Summary: This study explored the resilience and related factors in adult colorectal cancer patients. The results showed that most patients exhibited moderate levels of resilience. Resilience was found to be associated with social support, mental burden, and quality of life. The study also indicated that social support and intervention measures could improve patients' resilience.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Ming-hui Yan et al.
Summary: This study found that perceived stigma and self-efficacy are positively associated with psychosocial adjustment (PA) among nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) survivors. Self-efficacy also mediates the relationship between stigma and PA. Medical staff can improve the PA of NPC survivors by alleviating their stigma, enhancing their self-efficacy, and relieving their late toxicities.
Article
Oncology
Sun Young Rha et al.
Summary: The study aimed to explore the relationship between self-efficacy for coping with cancer and quality of life in patients with advanced gastric cancer. The results showed that self-efficacy for seeking and understanding medical information was the highest, while using spiritual coping was the lowest. Self-efficacy for maintaining activity and independence, accepting cancer/maintaining a positive attitude/making decisions significantly contributed to quality of life.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Timothy J. Williamson et al.
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the unique contributions of different facets of lung cancer stigma on psychological and physical health outcomes, and to examine self-compassion as a potential moderator of the stigma-health relationship. The results indicated significant associations between various aspects of stigma and health-related adjustment to lung cancer. Self-compassion was found to moderate the impact of stigma on psychological health outcomes.
Article
Oncology
Yangjun Liu et al.
Summary: The study revealed that psychological distress post-esophageal cancer surgery increases over 1 to 2 years, with higher levels of dispositional optimism associated with lower distress risk.
SUPPORTIVE CARE IN CANCER
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Lei Zhu et al.
Summary: This study found that self-compassion and catastrophising are closely associated with fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) in patients with breast cancer, while rumination does not significantly mediate the relationship between self-compassion and FCR. Clinicians can reduce FCR in breast cancer patients by enhancing their self-compassion and improving their maladaptive cognitive styles.
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Ehsan Soltani et al.
Summary: This study compared the post-operative complications and outcomes of transthoracic esophagectomy (TTE) and transhiatal esophagectomy (THE) in patients with esophageal cancer. The study found that the two groups had similar characteristics and rates of complications, but the THE group had a lower operative mortality.
JOURNAL OF CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY
(2022)
Article
Samin Masoumi et al.
Iranian Journal of Psychiatry
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Liuyu Wei et al.
Summary: The study aims to evaluate the short-term and long-term effectiveness of Fear-focused Self-compassion Therapy for young Chinese breast cancer patients and examine the underlying mechanisms of the therapy in reducing Fear of Cancer Recurrence (FCR).
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Psychiatry
Juan Zhu et al.
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the psychological impact of esophageal cancer screening on anxiety and depression in China. The results showed that participants in the screening had significantly higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to the control group, especially at baseline and after knowing the pathological results. Therefore, more attention should be given to participants waiting for the screening and improvements should be made in informing the screening results in order to reduce the psychological impact.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Chelsea J. Siwik et al.
Summary: The study found that the link between shame and depressive symptoms is stronger than that of guilt, and increasing self-compassion can reduce shame and depressive symptoms. Interventions targeting shame by enhancing self-compassion may be effective for patients with lung cancer and smoking histories.
JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Tania Ramalho et al.
Summary: Individuals with chronic physical diseases reported lower levels of compassionate abilities and quality of life, as well as higher levels of loneliness, compared to those without a diagnosis. Compassionate abilities were negatively correlated with loneliness and positively correlated with quality of life in both samples. Path analysis revealed that compassionate abilities directly impact loneliness, which in turn affects perceived quality of life.
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Oncology
E. R. M. Scheepers et al.
Summary: Social support plays a crucial role in reducing psychological distress, and in patients with endometrial or ovarian cancer, the perceived level of social support is mainly influenced by a distressed (type D) personality. Patients with a type D personality may require additional support to cope with cancer diagnosis and treatment.
GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Majid Yousefi Afrashteh et al.
Summary: The study found a significant positive relationship between depression and anxiety with death anxiety, and a negative relationship with self-compassion. Self-compassion was identified as an intermediary factor between depression and anxiety with death anxiety in breast cancer survivors.
Article
Oncology
Hao Lv et al.
Summary: The study suggests that elderly patients with stage II-III esophageal cancer, especially those with adenocarcinoma, can benefit from the combination of surgery and chemoradiotherapy.
Article
Oncology
Ana Claudia Mesquita Garcia et al.
Summary: This study found a positive correlation between self-compassion, mindfulness, and quality of life in cancer patients undergoing antineoplastic chemotherapy. Higher levels of self-compassion and mindfulness were associated with better quality of life. Further research is recommended to explore the potential predictive or causal effects of self-compassion and mindfulness on quality of life in this patient population.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Andrea Amerio et al.
Summary: The study in Italy demonstrated the significant impact of lockdown on mental health, with increased prevalence of depression, anxiety, sleep problems, and dissatisfaction with quality of life during the lockdown. Women, smokers, and individuals with lower physical activity levels were more likely to be affected.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Y-S Mao et al.
DISEASES OF THE ESOPHAGUS
(2020)
Article
Oncology
Abbas Abdollahi et al.
Review
Oncology
Thomas V. Merluzzi et al.
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Madeleine Ferrari et al.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Paul R. Duberstein et al.
PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING
(2018)
Article
Psychology, Educational
Ezgi Toplu-Demirtas et al.
JOURNAL OF COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Psychology, Educational
Rachel E. Brenner et al.
JOURNAL OF COUNSELING PSYCHOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Psychiatry
Lei Wu et al.
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Peter Muris et al.
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY & PSYCHOTHERAPY
(2017)
