4.3 Article

I Want to Grow Older With Dignity: Older LGBTQ plus Canadian Adults' Perceptions and Experiences of Aging

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JOURNAL OF APPLIED GERONTOLOGY
卷 -, 期 -, 页码 -

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SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
DOI: 10.1177/07334648231219414

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LGBTQ plus older adults; health; well-being; inclusive health care; social inclusion

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The number of older LGBTQ+ adults is increasing worldwide, but there have been limited studies on their experiences of aging. This study conducted qualitative interviews with 30 older LGBTQ+ adults in Canada to explore their perceptions and experiences of growing older. The findings revealed three main themes: losses, gains, and needs. The study highlights the importance of inclusive healthcare, meaningful activities, and supportive networks for the well-being and social inclusion of this marginalized population.
The number of older LGBTQ+ adults is growing worldwide. Yet few studies outside of the United States have examined their experiences of aging. Drawing on the Health Equity Promotion Model and contextualized in Canada's unique socio-political history, our study used multiple, in-depth, qualitative interviews to examine 30 older Canadian LGBTQ+ adults' (aged 65-83) perceptions and experiences of growing older. Our descriptive thematic analysis identified three overarching categories: Losses, gains, and needs. Losses referred to the changes in the participants' health, autonomy, and relationships that had occurred with age. Gains entailed positive later life changes, including increased wisdom, flexibility, and social connections. Finally, needs referred to those things that the participants deemed essential for aging well, namely, inclusive health care, meaningful activities, and supportive networks. We discuss the policy and practice implications of our findings for the fostering of health, well-being, and social inclusion amongst this often-marginalized population.

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