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Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chenjie Wang et al.
Summary: This study develops an efficient and self-floating jellyfish-like solar steam generation device using partially carbonized Enteromorpha aerogel. The carbonized surface exhibits high solar absorption and excellent photothermal effect, while the uncarbonized Enteromorpha retains its hydrophilicity and high-water transport capability. By optimizing the carbonization time and height of the device, a high evaporation rate is achieved, surpassing most SSG based on carbonized biomass. This development not only reduces the cost of solar steam generation but also addresses the issue of Enteromorpha pollution.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chenlin Zhang et al.
Summary: Coupling solar-driven interfacial water evaporation with convective airflow (SIWEC) improves water evaporation performance by enhancing environmental energy harvesting. However, the accurate understanding of such energy harvesting behaviors in SIWEC is lacking, leading to inconsistent results in the literature. In this study, a general experimental and computational framework is presented, revealing three distinct stages of environmental energy harvesting in SIWEC and indicating a moderate maximum amount of harvestable energy. The results highlight the critical size-performance relationship of SIWEC, reconcile conflicting performances in the literature, and provide insights for practical applications of similar systems.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yuan Gao et al.
Summary: A low-cost fabric roll-based bionic evaporator (FRBE) with advanced heat management and salt pollution resistance was developed for solar evaporation of seawater based on a three-dimensional (3D) spiral groove structure design. The spiral groove structure, inspired by the vertical water supply of natural trees, enabled rapid water evaporation and effectively reversed heat loss. The FRBE achieved an evaporation rate of 2.89 kg·m(-2)·h(-1) and an evaporation efficiency of 130.04% under 1.0 sun irradiation.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yue Tian et al.
Summary: In this study, a 3D cylinder evaporator with superior evaporation rate and excellent water treatment efficiency was developed through a unique 3D structural design. The evaporator shows high evaporation rate and photothermal conversion efficiency under sunlight, and exhibits remarkable desalination ability and wastewater purification efficiency. This research has significant practical applications.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Huan Gao et al.
Summary: This study presents a solar-driven interfacial evaporation technology that enables continuous desalination under intermittent solar irradiation, using a sandwich-structured evaporator made of MXene/wood aerogel and phase change materials (PCMs). The technology achieves stable and efficient desalination with high evaporation rates and energy efficiency, breaking the limitations of conventional solar interfacial evaporation.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Congcan Shi et al.
Summary: Solar-driven interfacial evaporation is a promising solution for water scarcity, but faces challenges such as inefficient thermal energy utilization and difficulties in scaling up production. In this study, a low-cost and scalable photo-thermal material was developed using delignified spent coffee ground (D-SCG) functionalized with polypyrrole (PPy) nanoparticles. A 3D solar evaporator fabricated with PPy@D-SCG and polylactic acid (PLA) demonstrated higher water evaporation rate and photothermal conversion efficiency than previous natural materials-based solar evaporators, with potential applications in wastewater purification.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jiyuan Zhu et al.
Summary: In this study, a volcanic-shaped 3D solar evaporator was fabricated using fused deposition modeling (FDM) technology, showing excellent water supply capacity and light utilization. By adjusting the high/diameter (H/D) ratio, the evaporation performance can be further improved. Under simulated sunlight irradiation, the optimized system achieved ultrafast interfacial water evaporation and efficient energy harvesting. It also showed great potential in the treatment of acid solution and long-time seawater desalination.
Article
Thermodynamics
Baohua Yuan et al.
Summary: By using MoS2-x nanosheet arrays with S vacancies grown on Mo meshes as solar absorbers, a high solar energy utilization system was achieved. This system used interfacial heat to drive water evaporation and photothermal-enhanced photodegradation, converting waste heat to electricity simultaneously, thus enhancing the evaporation performance.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wei Li et al.
Summary: A solar steam evaporator was developed using a combination of MXene and PVA-modified CF, which not only improved the efficiency of solar steam generation, but also utilized environmental energy to enhance the evaporation process. This resulted in a significantly higher water evaporation rate and efficiency.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhiwei Lei et al.
Summary: This research presents a solar evaporator with enhanced light absorption, minimal thermal loss, and efficient salt harvesting. The evaporator demonstrates high solar efficiency and evaporation rate, and enables complete separation of water/solute and efficient salt harvesting even under high salinity conditions.
NANO-MICRO LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yiming Bu et al.
Summary: This study designs a 3D carbon fibre-cotton-based cone evaporator with tunable water supply, achieving a balance between water supply flux and evaporation rate to optimize energy distribution on the carbon fibre surface. Ultimately, this results in efficient solar steam generation.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Guomeng Zhao et al.
Summary: This study demonstrates the design of a solar-driven interface evaporation (SDIE) device with natural luffa coated with polypyrrole, which effectively regulates water content through unique hierarchical channels. The device achieves high-efficiency solar steam yield and reveals the crucial role of hierarchical channels in water regulation.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lei Pu et al.
Summary: A radially architectured polyimide/MXene composite aerogel with reversible compressibility, developed by combining the interfacial enhancing strategy and radial ice-templating method, exhibits excellent mechanical strength, electrical conductivity, and water transporting capability, making it suitable for accurate human motion monitoring and efficient photothermal evaporation.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xiaohu Cheng et al.
Summary: In this study, Janus aerogels with a special structure were successfully used for photothermal evaporation of high salt wastewater. The Janus aerogels exhibited asymmetric wettability and roughness, enabling efficient photothermal conversion and sufficient water supply at the water interface. The experimental results showed that the Janus aerogels had a high evaporation rate and photothermal conversion efficiency, and demonstrated excellent recyclability and durability.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xiangshuai Li et al.
Summary: Solar driven interfacial evaporation has attracted global attention due to its outstanding vapor generation ability. In this study, researchers proposed a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) sponge embedded with carbon nanoparticles (CNPs) as a solar absorber for solar driven interfacial evaporation. The PDMS-CNPs sponge demonstrated ideal optical absorption and good water transport ability. The performance of the sponge under different conditions was evaluated, and it showed excellent solar driven evaporation performance and compatibility.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yunzheng Liang et al.
Summary: This study reports a robust and flexible 3D hydrogel/fiber evaporator mounted with solid-solid phase change materials (SPCMs) for efficient photothermal desalination. The evaporator absorbs energy from high-temperature environment under daylight and releases latent heat to sustain evaporation when light is turned off, achieving high evaporation rates under different conditions.
ADVANCED SUSTAINABLE SYSTEMS
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Kai Lan et al.
Summary: Solar interfacial evaporation is an efficient sustainable technology for clean water production that can help mitigate global water shortage. This research presents a photocatalytic material composed of polyimide (PI) and carbon nanotube (CNT) which exhibits high solar energy absorption efficiency and stability, making it a potential portable technology for water purification.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shenghong Sun et al.
Summary: This study presents a spined groove-ridge pairs inspired by seashell ornamentation to address salt accumulation in solar-driven interfacial evaporation. The design enables high-performance water evaporation and localized crystallization, while enhancing salt resistance through salt reflux.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xiaolu Ma et al.
Summary: This study presents a method of using a three-dimensional light-trapping structure for light absorption, which has a wide range of angles and broad spectrum absorption performance. It has the potential to solve the problem of fresh water shortage.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Changyuan Song et al.
Summary: This research achieves a balance between water supply and evaporation in a solar evaporator by designing a hierarchical structure between the sponge and natural material, leading to increased efficiency in solar-powered seawater desalination.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tongxian Wang et al.
Summary: Solar steam generation is an effective strategy for solving global water shortage issues, making the exploration of efficient and thermally stable photothermal conversion materials essential. A 3D oxygen vacancy-rich WO3/NF evaporator with a unique structure was developed in this study, showing high solar absorption, evaporation rate, and light-to-heat conversion efficiency, as well as stable salt-resistance performance. This work not only contributes to seawater desalination and heavy metal wastewater purification, but also provides insights for the design of other high photothermal conversion systems.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Qichen Huang et al.
Summary: The interface solar-driven steam generation technology is a new type of solar energy utilization technology that is rapidly developing and has broad application prospects. Future research should focus more on the application of comprehensive high-efficiency strategies, unified testing and efficiency calculation specifications, system stability, and cost control.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ruiqi Xu et al.
Summary: Hierarchical Ti3C2/MoS2 nanocomposites with high light absorption ability and stability were designed for steam generation, showing great potential in applications such as solar desalination and wastewater treatment.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Chenlin Zhang et al.
Summary: Proper disposal of industrial brine remains a critical environmental challenge. The authors propose a new strategy using a solar crystallizer and a salt crystallization inhibitor to provide a low-cost and sustainable solution for industrial brine disposal with zero liquid discharge.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Wen He et al.
Summary: This review summarizes the progress of carbon-based solar-driven water evaporation systems in structure design and working mechanisms, including various types of systems. The latest 3D systems have advantages such as extending the light path, increasing light absorption rate, and prompting more water evaporation, showing promising application prospects.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ting Gao et al.
Summary: A 3D hollow and compressible photothermal evaporator is designed to address the issue of consuming more materials and storage space, enabling easier transport and storage. With all-cold evaporation surfaces, the evaporator is able to harvest massive energy from the surroundings and achieve an extremely high evaporation rate under 1.0 sun irradiation.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhenxing Wang et al.
Summary: Using confinement capillarity on porous sponge with photothermal thin coating is an effective way to enhance solar-driven water evaporation rate. The formation of ultrathin water layer can increase evaporation area and prevent excessive water heating, significantly improving the rate of solar steam generation. Photothermal materials with confinement capillarity possess high evaporation rate and anti-salt-accumulation property.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhongming Huang et al.
Summary: Solar steam generation is an efficient way to address water shortage issues, but the evaporation of low-boiling-point contaminants can compromise purification effectiveness. A versatile carbon hybrid aerogel has been demonstrated as a solar powered water purification platform, effectively suppressing the evaporation of low-boiling-point contaminants and providing new solutions for detoxification and water treatment.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Siew-Leng Loo et al.
Summary: This paper introduces the fabrication of photothermal cryogels for freshwater production through solar-driven evaporation of seawater. The concentration of pyrrole used in the fabrication process significantly affects the final cryogels' structure and performance, with PPC10 displaying the best efficiency. The superior performance of PPC10 is attributed to its higher photoabsorption efficiency, heat localization effect, open porous structure, rough pore surface, and water-absorption capacity.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yi Lu et al.
Summary: By utilizing the synergy of 2D nanostructure-embedded hydrogel evaporator and surface patterning, a high-yield solar steam generation method has been achieved to effectively mitigate the limitation of evaporation rate in seawater desalination, providing a cost-effective and energy-efficient solution to clean water shortages.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Miaomiao Zou et al.
Summary: The biomimetic 3D bridge-arch solar evaporator inspired by nature has shown great efficiency in long-term salt rejection without the need for post-cleaning treatment.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yang Sun et al.
Summary: Research has shown that carbonized corncob can be effective in generating steam using solar energy, overcoming salt deposition issues, and providing inspiration for future applications in this field.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yanying Shi et al.
Summary: The utilization of Ag nanoparticles within 3D carbonized melamine foams, combined with a water absorption layer, demonstrates high efficiency solar-driven water evaporation. This innovative design shows promise for efficient water purification from various water sources.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xinhong Han et al.
Summary: Novel biocomposite aerogels with Janus character were fabricated for interfacial evaporation applications, achieving a high evaporation rate of 2.287 kg m(-2) h(-1) under 1 sun illumination. The aerogels consist of hydrophilic and hydrophobic parts, enabling water transport and efficient evaporation, with numerical simulations confirming the synergy between the two parts for excellent performance.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lifang Qiao et al.
Summary: A closed-cell 3D polymer foam has been developed and applied as a monolithic interfacial steam generator for the first time, with advantages such as ultralight weight, low thermal conductivity, and efficient water diffusion. The device achieved a high water evaporation rate under one sun, making it one of the best-performing interfacial steam generators reported to date.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Keyuan Xu et al.
Summary: Solar-driven interfacial desalination (SDID) is an environmentally friendly and cost-effective method, but salt accumulation reduces its efficiency. Novel and effective strategies for addressing salt accumulation have attracted more attention in recent years. Research focuses on material design and structural engineering to improve the energy efficiency and long-term stability of SDID devices.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Daniel Peter Storer et al.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2020)
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ihsanullah Ihsanullah
NANO-MICRO LETTERS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhengtong Li et al.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiangqian Fan et al.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2020)
Article
Thermodynamics
Jian-Tang Wang et al.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ningning Cao et al.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2020)
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Yida Wang et al.
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Le Shi et al.
Article
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Ce Tu et al.
Review
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Fenghua Liu et al.
FRONTIERS OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2019)
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Yuchao Wang et al.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2018)
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Haomin Song et al.
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Deoukchen Ghim et al.
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Sai Zhao et al.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Chenlu Jiao et al.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2016)
