4.8 Article

Nature-positive goals for an organization's food consumption

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NATURE FOOD
卷 4, 期 1, 页码 96-108

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NATURE PORTFOLIO
DOI: 10.1038/s43016-022-00660-2

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This study proposes an approach to achieve nature-positive targets for organizations' food consumption by quantifying the embodied biodiversity impacts and mapping strategies to meet these targets. Targeted approaches that balance top-down and bottom-up actions are identified based on the organization's internal community. However, delivering ambitious nature-positive targets within current constraints is challenging and requires systems change.
Organizations are increasingly committing to biodiversity protection targets with focus on 'nature-positive' outcomes, yet examples of how to feasibly achieve these targets are needed. Here we propose an approach to achieve nature-positive targets with respect to the embodied biodiversity impacts of an organization's food consumption. We quantify these impacts using a comprehensive database of life-cycle environmental impacts from food, and map exploratory strategies to meet defined targets structured according to a mitigation and conservation hierarchy. By considering the varying needs and values across the organization's internal community, we identify a range of targeted approaches towards mitigating impacts, which balance top-down and bottom-up actions to different degrees. Delivering ambitious nature-positive targets within current constraints will be challenging, particularly given the need to mitigate cumulative impacts. Our results evidence that however committed an organization is to being nature positive in its food provision, this is unachievable in the absence of systems change.

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