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Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
M. D. Shamshuddin et al.
Summary: The energy transition to enhance heat transport during the flow of ternary hybrid nanofluids has been investigated. Adding nanoparticles to standard working fluids is an effective approach to improve the rate of heat transfer. A mathematical model was developed to analyze the flow and appropriate similarity variables were introduced for problem simplification and dimensionless analysis.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Anum Shafiq et al.
Summary: This study analyzes the forced convective heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid using the Buongiorno model and the Runge-Kutta fourth-order technique with shooting approach. The results show that an artificial neural network model can accurately predict the values of skin friction coefficient, Sherwood number and Nusselt number.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
K. Swain et al.
Summary: This study investigates the impact of variable magnetic field and chemical reaction on hybrid nanofluids on a porous sheet, finding that hybridity enhances temperature and concentration profiles while the suction/injection parameter enhances skin friction coefficient.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Abdullah Dawar et al.
Summary: This article investigates the impact of solar radiation on nanofluid heat transfer, discovering the influence of different parameters on velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles, while analyzing the differences between various nanofluids.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
N. Acharya et al.
Summary: This study investigates the flow and thermal variations of unsteady radiative nanofluid flow induced by a magnetized spinning disk, considering factors such as nanoparticle diameter and liquid-solid interfacial layer on heat transfer. The results show a decrease in nanofluid velocity with unsteadiness parameter and velocity slip, while heat transmission increases with thermal radiation and nanolayer ratio but decreases with nanoparticle diameter. The study found a significant enhancement in heat transfer with the nanolayer ratio.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
M. Riaz Khan et al.
Summary: This study investigates the two-dimensional aligned MHD incompressible movement of a nano liquid towards a permeable stretching sheet, considering Joule heating, viscous dissipation, and slip condition. Various physical quantities such as heat transfer, velocity, skin friction coefficient, and temperature are analyzed under different parameter estimates.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Assad Ayub et al.
Summary: The research investigates the deformation of nanofluid at different shear rates and characterizes its properties, as well as the dynamic characteristics of nanofluid under the influence of a magnetic field. Through numerical simulation and experimental observation, it is found that an increase in disk rotation speed increases nanofluid velocity, decreases magnetic parameter, and increases temperature.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Susmay Nandi et al.
Summary: This study investigates the influences of nonlinear thermal radiation and heat generation on MHD stagnation point flow of methanol-based nanofluid, considering various factors and presenting results through graphs and tables. The research findings have potential applications in high temperature processes, space technology, paints, medicines, conductive coatings, cosmetics, and bio-sensors.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
S. Eswaramoorthi et al.
Summary: This paper investigates the effects of MHD convective flow of nanofluid on a heated stretchy plate, including radiation and heat consumption. The study shows the variations of fluid velocity, temperature, skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, entropy generation, and Bejan number under different governing parameters.
MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Iskandar Waini et al.
Summary: This study investigates the radiative and magnetohydrodynamic micropolar fluid flow over a stretching/shrinking sheet consisting of Al2O3 and Cu nanoparticles. Numerical results show that two solutions are obtained for a limited range, with one solution being physically reliable and stable.
NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
R. Fares et al.
Summary: The discussion in the article focuses on the incremental aspect of entropy in a square enclosure and the heat transfer process in fluids, using a series of mathematical models to model and solve the problem. The research results indicate that variations in thermophysical properties affect flow characteristics and heat transfer effectiveness.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
USMAN et al.
Summary: The advanced thermal characteristics of nanomaterials contribute to improved heat transfer efficiency in various processes. This report presents a comparative analysis between blood carrying Cu nanoparticles and blood carrying SWCNTs under different conditions, including rotation, stretching, and heat source/sink. The results reveal the influence of various parameters on boundary layer profiles and temperature decay, with the Cu-blood nanofluid exhibiting the most significant effects compared to the base fluid and SWCNTs-blood nanofluid.
PRAMANA-JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Tian-Chuan Sun et al.
Summary: This study investigates the thin-film flow of Maxwell magnetized nanomaterials over a rotating disk, taking into account the Brownian motion and thermophoresis. The results show that the rotation parameter affects the velocity component, while the temperature is influenced by the radiation parameter.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
M. M. Bhatti et al.
Summary: The presence of thermal energy storage devices in concentrated solar power plants is beneficial for controlling power and energy demand. In this study, the unsteady flow confined by parallel rotating circular plates in a porous media filled with Williamson nanofluid is investigated. The effects of magnetic fields on the flow and the relationship between various characteristics are examined.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
MD. Shamshuddin et al.
Summary: The study investigated incompressible mixed convection flow with convective heat transport considering Joule heating and nth order reactive species. The flow model incorporated various factors including nanoparticles impact, heat source, viscous dissipation, thermophoresis, and chemical reaction. Numerical analysis was conducted using the Runge-Kutta Fehlberg method, revealing the impact of different parameters on velocity field, drag force, and Nusselt number.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2022)
Article
Mathematics
Hossam A. Nabwey et al.
Summary: The present paper investigates the heat transmission in the conjugate mixed bioconvection flow of Carreau nanofluid with swimming gyrotactic microorganisms. The numerical results show the influence of convective constraints on the nanoparticle concentration.
Article
Thermodynamics
Umair Khan et al.
Summary: In this paper, the authors investigate the mixed convection flow of hybrid nanofluids with irregular heat source/sink effect. They discovered double solutions for both buoyancy assisting and opposing flows. This study provides valuable insights into the physical properties of hybrid nanofluids.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Shafiq Ahmad et al.
International Journal of Ambient Energy
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Abdul Hafeez et al.
Summary: This study investigates the flow and heat transfer of upper convected Oldroyd-B fluid over a rotating disk with the presence of nanoparticles. The Cattaneo-Christov theory and Joule heating term are used, resulting in significant effects of thermal and solutal relaxation time parameters on the boundary layers. The Von Karman similarity approach and homotopic method are utilized to obtain analytical solutions, showing good agreement between numerical and analytical results.
APPLIED NANOSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Mechanics
Navneet Joshi et al.
Summary: This article explores the combined impact of thermal radiation and suction/blowing on the MHD flow of Cu-Ag/H2O-C2H6O2 hybrid nanofluid through a stretchable surface in Darcy-Forchheimer porous medium. The study finds that velocity decreases with suction, while the absence of suction/injection region is observed. Moreover, in the blowing region, a dual behavior in velocity profiles is noticed with an increase in Forchhiemer and porosity parameters.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING SCIENCE & MECHANICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Andac Batur Colak et al.
Summary: Nano-engineering has advanced to utilize nanoparticles with base fluids to enhance the thermal properties of pure fluids, playing a crucial role in improving thermal machine efficiency. The study utilized artificial neural networks to simulate bioconvective behaviors in a nanofluid model and developed prediction models for accurate forecasts.
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Wenhao Cao et al.
Summary: This study investigates the flow characteristics of ternary-hybrid nanofluids and their influence under temperature difference, nonlinear thermal radiation, and partial slip. The results show that partial slip reduces the friction at the wall, with the lowest decreasing rate observed in free convection. When induced by mixed convection, the increased motion of the three types of nanoparticles leads to optimal mass and heat transfer rates.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Abdullah Dawar et al.
Summary: This article investigates the thermal conductivity of copper and copper oxide nanoparticles in water and compares the effects of different shapes of nanoparticles on heat transfer. The study finds that the volume fraction coefficient of nanoparticles has a dual impact on axial and radial velocity, and the thermal profile increases with higher volume fraction coefficient. Additionally, the viscosity coefficient and magnetic parameter affect the skin friction coefficient of the nanofluids. Blade-shaped nanoparticles have a significant impact on heat transfer rate.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Nilankush Acharya
Summary: This study reveals the flow pattern and thermal scenario of a nanofluid spraying on an inclined permeable rotating disk. The results show that the nanolayers enhance heat transport, while the nanoparticles' diameter reduces heat transmission.
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Muhammad Ramzan et al.
Summary: This study investigates the effects of Hall current, Joule heating effect, and variable thickness on the bidirectional flow of nanoliquid past a stretchable sheet. The results show that increasing the nanoparticles volume fraction enhances the fluid velocities and higher estimations of magnetic field parameter and thermal relaxation time parameter reduce the fluid temperature. It is also found that the Fe3O4-Vacuum pump oil (VPO) nanofluid improves the rate of heat transfer.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja et al.
Summary: This study investigates entropy generation in magnetohydrodynamic third-grade nanofluid flow model using Artificial Neural Network. The impacts of physical parameters on temperature, entropy production rate, velocity, Bejan number, and concentration are analyzed.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Mubashir Bhatti et al.
Summary: Motivated by novel nanofluid solar energy coating systems, this article develops a mathematical model of hybrid nanofluid magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow in a porous medium and investigates the effects of various factors on the flow. The results show that the hybrid nanofluid achieves excellent thermal enhancement.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Adnan et al.
Summary: The shape of nanomaterials affects heat transfer, velocity slip significantly increases the temperature of nanofluids, and thermal radiation and the volumetric fraction of the nanomaterials favor the local heat transfer rate.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Faris Alzahrani et al.
Summary: This study focuses on the thermal characterization of Ree-Eyring fluid confined by double rotating disk, taking into account entropy generation and nonlinear heat source/sink, as well as incorporating classic factors like Joule heating and chemical reactions. The significance of porous medium and slip effects are highlighted, with results showing that entropy generation rate increases with Weissenberg number and slip factor, while higher order slip enhances the Bejan number.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Abdullah Dawar et al.
Summary: Motivated by the temporal relaxation feature of the Jeffrey model and its practical uses in the Theological modeling of several vital liquids, this study presents a theoretical analysis of three-dimensional MHD Jeffrey nanofluid flows over a dual stretching surface with velocity slip conditions. The results show that the magnetic and viscoelastic parameters have a declining effect on the velocity distributions, while the Deborah number generally has an escalating influence. Additionally, the presence of slip effects leads to greater variations in the velocity profiles. Moreover, the velocity stretching factor has a dominant impact on the velocity distribution along the y-direction compared to the x-direction. Thermally, a higher Biot number increases the temperature distribution, while a higher Schmidt number reduces the concentration distribution.
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL DESIGN AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Muhammad Ramzan et al.
Summary: This study investigates the effects of chemical reaction and thermal radiation on the magnetohydrodynamic mixed convection of Casson fluid over an inclined flat plate. The numerical results and graphs demonstrate the influence of various parameters on the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles of the fluid.
Article
Mechanics
Iskandar Waini et al.
Summary: The present study analyzes the unsteady flow over a rotating disk in a hybrid nanofluid with suction and deceleration effects. Multiple solutions are found and their stability over time is investigated. The results show that deceleration affects the skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MECHANICS B-FLUIDS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ebrahem A. Algehyne et al.
Summary: This investigation explores the enhancement of thermal characteristics in a hybrid nanoliquid, which has important applications in industries such as coolant for electrical devices and heat exchangers. The study considers the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic flow of partially ionized hybrid nanofluids over a stretching sheet. The results show that increasing Hall current and ion-slip number enhance the primary velocities of the hybrid nanofluids, while higher Hartmann number decreases the velocities. On the other hand, larger Hall current and stretching parameter increase the velocities, while increasing ion-slip number and Hartmann number have the opposite effects. The temperature profiles of the hybrid nanofluids weaken for thermal relaxation time parameter and increase for higher thermal Biot number. The water-based hybrid nanofluid is more influenced by the embedded parameters compared to the kerosene oil-based hybrid nanofluid.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Review
Thermodynamics
M. M. Rashidi et al.
Summary: This article comprehensively reviews and discusses studies on entropy generation and exergy analysis of shell and tube heat exchangers, finding that modifying the thermo-physical properties of the fluids can improve efficiency, and the operating conditions of the heat exchangers play a crucial role in entropy generation.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
A. M. Abd-Alla et al.
Summary: This paper discusses the peristaltic flow behavior of a nanofluid under various influences such as rotation, induced magnetic field, and heat transfer. Numerical methods were used to solve the basic equations and obtain the distributions of velocity, temperature, concentration, and pressure. The results show that rotation and certain parameters have significant effects on the fluid behavior.
WAVES IN RANDOM AND COMPLEX MEDIA
(2022)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
M. M. Bhatti et al.
Summary: This article focuses on the thermal flow problem in microchannels and proposes a mathematical model. The model is validated using numerical methods. The study finds that an increase in the thermal Grashof number and electric field parameter enhances the velocity, the Brinkman number and magnetic interaction number increase the temperature, and the Nusselt number is elevated with several parameters.
QUALITATIVE THEORY OF DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Muneerah Al Nuwairan et al.
Summary: This study investigates the flow characteristics of a Maxwell nanofluid with the effect of activation energy, generated by stretching and swirling of a disk. The partial differential equations are converted into non-dimensional ordinary differential equations using von Karman variables, and numerical methods are used to analyze the problem. The results show that the velocity increases in the radial direction and decreases in the azimuthal direction, and the thermal profile is enhanced by thermal radiation and heat generation parameters.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
K. Gangadhar et al.
International Journal of Ambient Energy
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Muhammad Ramzan et al.
Summary: This paper investigates the mechanical features of the magnetic dipole, activation energy and chemical reaction in the two-dimensional non-Newtonian Williamson Ferro-nanofluid under the stretched surface. The aim is to control momentum and thermal boundary layer thickness by utilizing the magnetic dipole effect combined with nanofluid. The results are valuable for controlling thermal and momentum boundary layers. The study also considers the effects of thermal radiation, heat source/sink, gyrotactic microorganisms, Brownian motion, and thermo-phoresis.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Abdullah Dawar et al.
Summary: This study investigates the use of inclined magnetic field, nanoparticle radius, nonlinear thermal radiation, and inter-particle spacing in the flow of a conducting water-based copper nanofluid over a stretching surface. The effects of chemical reaction, exponential heating, thermophoresis, and Brownian motion are also considered. The study finds that the surface drag increases with the increasing angle of inclination, with the maximum impact at alpha = pi/2. The impact of angle of inclination is greater when the inter-particle spacing is small. Additionally, the role of nanoparticle radius has a higher impact when the radius is higher.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. M. Bhatti et al.
Summary: In recent years, the conversion of solar radiation to thermal energy has received significant attention due to the increasing demand for renewable heat and power. This paper investigates the flow of a hybrid nanofluid through a porous medium and its impact on the performance of solar-thermal systems.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Ramzan et al.
Summary: The study aims to enhance the thermal conductivity of base fluids by mixing nanofluids and explores the heat and mass transport phenomena of a three-dimensional MHD flow. The impacts of various flow parameters on the velocities, temperature, and concentration profiles of the ternary hybrid nanoliquid are analyzed, revealing the effects of different parameters on fluid velocity and temperature.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Shami A. M. Alsallami et al.
Summary: Optimizing the flow of nanofluids is crucial for improving thermal mechanisms. This research focuses on entropy generation and Bejan number to understand the characteristics of nanomaterials.
PRAMANA-JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kanayo K. Asogwa et al.
Summary: This study investigates the flow of water-based alumina and cupric oxide nanoparticles over a vertical plate and analyzes the impact of various factors on the flow properties. The results show that cupric oxide nanoparticles have better heat dissipation compared to alumina nanoparticles due to Lorentz force and higher thermal conductivity. Additionally, heat absorption and reactive species result in a slight decrease in the thermal and velocity fields of alumina nanoparticles.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Javaria Akram et al.
Summary: This investigation analyzes the impact of boron nitride nanotubes suspension on the heat transfer performance of ethylene glycol based nanofluids in curved microchannels driven by peristaltic and electroosmotic pumping mechanisms. The study also considers the effects of a magnetic field, Hall currents, and ion slip, along with Joule heating phenomenon. The findings indicate that increasing the volume fraction of BN nanotubes enhances the thermal conductivity of the nanofluid while decreasing its shear-thinning characteristics.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Umair Khan et al.
Summary: This study investigates the transient problem of blood flow containing gold nanoparticles over curved surfaces, utilizing irreversibility analysis with entropy generation/2nd law Thermodynamics analysis and PDE-ODE modeling. The results suggest that entropy may play a significant role in artificial processing for brain function analysis, and the inclusion of gold nanoparticles leads to an increase in velocity and temperature.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nehad Ali Shah et al.
Summary: This report explores the importance of increasing nanoparticle radius, energy flux due to concentration gradient, and mass flux due to temperature gradient in fluid dynamics under an inclined magnetic field. The dimensional governing equation was non-dimensionalized and parameterized using suitable similarity variables, and numerical solutions were obtained using shooting techniques and MATLAB in-built bvp4c package.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Abdullah Dawar et al.
Journal of Nanomaterials
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Muhammad Ramzan et al.
Summary: The study analyzes the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Ag - MgO/ water hybrid nanoliquid with slip conditions on an extending surface, incorporating thermal radiation and Joule heating effects. By utilizing the HAM method, solutions for higher-order ordinary differential equations are obtained, revealing significant variations in thermal and flow performance of the hybrid nanofluid under different flow parameters.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Muhammad Ramzan et al.
Summary: This paper presents a numerical study of MHD steady flow due to a rotating disk with mixed convection, porous media, thermal radiation, and heat generation/absorption effects. By analyzing the effects of different parameters on velocity, temperature, and chemical reaction, some significant findings were discovered.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Muhammad Ramzan et al.
Summary: The study focuses on the mechanical characteristics of heat and mass transfer flow of a second grade nanofluid, gyrotatic microorganism motion past a thin needle with dipole effect, entropy generation, thermal radiation, Arrhenius activation energy, and binar chemical reaction. Through the use of suitable similarity transformations, the governing equations and boundary conditions are simplified. The study uses the homotopy analysis method to obtain series solutions of non-linear ordinary differential equations and investigates the physical behaviors of heat and mass transfer flow with gyrotatic microorganisms and entropy generation through embedded parameters. The findings show that nanofluid velocity, temperature, and entropy generation are significantly influenced by various parameters.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Nilankush Acharya
Summary: This article investigates the effects of the solid-liquid interfacial layer and nanoparticle diameter on the unsteady ferrous-water nanoliquid flow over a spinning disk, along with the presence of velocity slip and low oscillating magnetic field. The study utilizes Shliomis theory to explain the primary equations, presenting dimensionless equations through similarity transformations and solving them with spectral quasilinearization technique. The results reveal the impact of magnetization parameter and nanolayer conductivity ratio on heat transport.
Article
Mechanics
R. Naveen Kumar et al.
Summary: This study explores the flow characteristics of dusty nanoliquid over a rotating and stretchable disk, comparing single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT)-water and multi wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT)-water based fluid flows. The results show the influence of different parameters on heat transfer fields, as well as the advantages of SWCNT-water based fluid in terms of shear stress and heat transfer rate.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING SCIENCE & MECHANICS
(2021)
Article
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Nilankush Acharya
JOURNAL OF HEAT TRANSFER-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
(2020)
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K. Ganesh Kumar et al.
RESULTS IN PHYSICS
(2017)
Proceedings Paper
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Srinivas Gosukonda et al.
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPUTATIONAL HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER (ICCHMT) - 2015
(2015)
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T. Hayat et al.
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(2015)
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Multidisciplinary Sciences
Tasawar Hayat et al.
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Chemistry, Physical
RCD Cruz et al.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2005)
Article
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HI Andersson et al.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MECHANICS B-FLUIDS
(2002)