4.4 Article

Advances and new ideas for neutron-capture astrophysics experiments at CERN n_TOF

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EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
卷 59, 期 1, 页码 -

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epja/s10050-022-00876-7

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This article presents selected developments and future ideas for the measurement of (n, gamma) data of astrophysical interest at CERN n_TOF. It discusses the MC-aided analysis methodology for low-efficiency radiation detectors in neutron-capture measurements and highlights the systematic accuracy. Recent instrumental advances, such as total-energy detectors with gamma-ray imaging for background suppression and an array of small-volume organic scintillators for high neutron-flux, are also presented. The article concludes with a discussion on astrophysics prospects related to the neutron-capture process of nucleosynthesis in the new NEAR activation area.
This article presents a few selected developments and future ideas related to the measurement of (n, gamma ) data of astrophysical interest at CERN n_TOF. The MC-aided analysis methodology for the use of low-efficiency radiation detectors in time-of-flight neutron-capture measurements is discussed, with particular emphasis on the systematic accuracy. Several recent instrumental advances are also presented, such as the development of total-energy detectors with gamma- ray imaging capability for background suppression, and the development of an array of small-volume organic scintilla tors aimed at exploiting the high instantaneous neutron-flux of EAR2. Finally, astrophysics prospects related to the intermediate i neutron-capture process of nucleosynthesis are discussed in the context of the new NEAR activation area.

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