4.5 Article

Composition Design of Additive Manufacturing Materials Based on High Throughput Preparation

期刊

ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA
卷 59, 期 1, 页码 75-86

出版社

SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.11900/0412.1961.2022.00431

关键词

additive manufacturing; high-throughput preparation and characterization; materials development; mechanical property

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Additive manufacturing, as a new manufacturing technology, has revolutionized the aerospace, transportation, and biomedicine fields. However, there is still room for improvement in the use of traditional alloys in additive manufacturing, especially for high-energy beam processing. The trial-and-error approach in material development of additive manufacturing also hampers the development of high-performance materials. This paper discusses the challenges and problems in additive manufacturing of steel, titanium alloys, and aluminum alloys, and explores the application of high-throughput preparation and characterization technologies for material development and design. It also presents the prospects and challenges of high-throughput preparation and characterization technology in additive manufacturing and proposes futuristic directions for key material development and composition optimization.
As a new manufacturing technology, additive manufacturing has brought about revolutionary changes in the aerospace, transportation, and biomedicine fields. However, since the metal materials used in additive manufacturing are still mainly traditional alloys, some of them are unsuitable for high-energy beam processing, indicating room for performance improvements. Besides, the development of additive manufacturing materials still follows the traditional trial-and-error model, seriously restricting the development of high-performance materials. Therefore, this paper discusses this situation and the existing additive manufacturing technology problems of steel, titanium alloys, and aluminum alloys, after which the application of high-throughput preparation and characterization technologies in material development and design were expounded. Combined with the principle and characteristics of high-throughput additive manufacturing preparations, the prospects and challenges of the high-throughput preparation and characterization technology of additive manufacturing in material development were expounded. Then, futuristic developmental directions of key materials for additive manufacturing development and composition optimization were proposed.

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