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Impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on environment, society, and food security

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Article Environmental Sciences

Using space-time scan statistic for studying the effects of COVID-19 in Punjab, Pakistan: a guideline for policy measures in regional agriculture

Sajjad Hussain et al.

Summary: Pakistan is among the top 50 countries estimated to face serious agricultural and food shortages due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study evaluated the impact of COVID-19 on food supply chains and agriculture in Punjab, Pakistan, using space-time scan statistics. The findings showed that disruptions in the supply chain could result in difficulties for farmers to access markets and lead to a decline in production and sales of crops and livestock.

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2023)

Review Geography

A review of GIS methodologies to analyze the dynamics of COVID-19 in the second half of 2020

Ivan Franch-Pardo et al.

Summary: The study found that the use of spatial analysis has increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic, with a focus on spatial statistical tools and remote sensing methods. Research primarily focuses on social and economic variables, the impact of human activities on the evolution of the pandemic, and the relationship between lockdown measures and human mobility.

TRANSACTIONS IN GIS (2021)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Effect of COVID-19 on air quality and pollution in different countries

Noor Albayati et al.

Summary: This paper presents the impact of COVID-19 on air pollutants in different countries, showing the improvements in air quality due to lockdown measures. It also discusses the relationship between air pollution and the spread of the virus before and after the pandemic, highlighting the importance of understanding the effects of pollutants on human and environmental health.

JOURNAL OF TRANSPORT & HEALTH (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

Links between air pollution and COVID-19 in England

Marco Travaglio et al.

Summary: The study reveals a positive relationship between air pollutant concentrations, particularly nitrogen oxides, and COVID-19 mortality and infectivity. PM2.5 was identified as a major contributor to COVID-19 cases in England, with a 12% increase in cases linked to a 1 m³ increase in the long-term average of PM2.5. The findings suggest that even a small increase in air pollution could lead to a significant rise in COVID-19 infectivity and mortality rates in England.

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

The impact of COVID 19 on air pollution levels and other environmental indicators - A case study of Egypt

Mohamed K. Mostafa et al.

Summary: The study found that during the COVID-19 lockdown in Egypt, environmental noise, beaches, surface, and groundwater pollution decreased, while medical solid waste and municipal solid waste increased. The efficiency of waste recycling processes also decreased.

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT (2021)

Article Ecology

Food access in crisis: Food security and COVID-19

Sabine O'Hara et al.

Summary: This paper explores the history of food insecurity in Washington, D.C., and the new opportunities presented by advances in urban agriculture. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for sustainable food access in urban communities, while also bringing attention to local food security and green infrastructure needs.

ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

Global effect of city-to-city air pollution, health conditions, climatic & socio-economic factors on COVID-19 pandemic

Samuel Asumadu Sarkodie et al.

Summary: This study investigates the impact of factors such as air pollutants, meteorological conditions, underlying health conditions, socio-economic and demographic factors on the health outcomes of COVID-19. It finds that while measures like social distancing and lockdowns have improved environmental quality, ambient PM2.5 levels remain high in several countries. Additionally, it shows that certain pollutants and weather conditions contribute to the spread of COVID-19, while high humidity and temperature have a mitigating effect on the number of confirmed cases.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2021)

Article Agriculture, Multidisciplinary

Impacts of COVID-19 on agriculture and food systems in Pacific Island countries (PICs): Evidence from communities in Fiji and Solomon Islands

Viliamu Iese et al.

Summary: The study explored the immediate impacts of COVID-19 mitigation measures and interventions on households and communities in Pacific Island Countries (PICs). The findings highlight the need for future interventions to include diverse partners, focus on cultural and communal values, and adopt a systemic and long-term perspective to strengthen traditional food systems and localize agricultural production strategies in PICs.

AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS (2021)

Article Biodiversity Conservation

Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on noise pollution in three protected areas in metropolitan Boston (USA)

Carina Terry et al.

Summary: The study found that the levels of noise pollution in urban protected areas during the COVID-19 pandemic showed varying changes, indicating that altered human activity can have significant impacts on noise pollution levels.

BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION (2021)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on roadside traffic-related air pollution in Shanghai, China

Cui-lin Wu et al.

Summary: The study assessed the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on traffic-related air pollutants in Shanghai, showing reductions in NO2, PM2.5, PM10, and SO2 levels during the pandemic compared to 2018-2019. However, CO decreased moderately while O3 concentrations increased. The largest decline in primary pollutants and significant increase in O3 levels were observed during full lockdown measures.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

Association between coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and long-term exposure to air pollution: Evidence from the first epidemic wave in China

Pai Zheng et al.

Summary: Long-term exposure to air pollutants may increase the number of COVID-19 cases, but the association may be influenced by population size based on stratified analysis.

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (2021)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the social and educational aspects of Saudi university students' lives

Abdulelah A. Alghamdi

Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic brought unexpected experiences for Saudi university students, with social aspects impacted more than educational ones, and no statistically significant gender differences in students' perceptions of the impact of the pandemic.

PLOS ONE (2021)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Exploring spatiotemporal effects of the driving factors on COVID-19 incidences in the contiguous United States'

Arabinda Maiti et al.

Summary: Since December 2019, the world has been facing the unprecedented impact of the global pandemic, COVID-19, caused by the novel coronavirus. The United States has been severely affected, with research showing that factors such as ethnicity, crime, and income are strongly associated with COVID-19 transmission. Understanding the spatial and temporal variations in these driving factors is crucial for effective policymaking at national and state levels.

SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY (2021)

Article Biology

The role of soils in regulation and provision of blue and green water

Saskia Keesstra et al.

Summary: This article examines the role of soils in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 6, emphasizing the importance of local soil health and healthy landscapes in achieving clean water resources and sanitation facilities. The article highlights the significant connection between soil and water resources, proposing measures needed to achieve sustainable development at both scales.

PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES (2021)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Indoor and outdoor noise changes due to the COVID-19 lockdown and their effects on individuals' expectations and preferences

Marco Caniato et al.

Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic led to a significant decrease in urban noise levels, with people generally having a positive reaction to this change and expressing a desire to live in a quieter urban environment.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2021)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

COVID pollution: impact of COVID-19 pandemic on global plastic waste footprint

Nsikak U. Benson et al.

Summary: Plastic waste has significantly increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, posing potential environmental issues. Governments and businesses have the opportunity to rebuild new sustainable industries.

HELIYON (2021)

Editorial Material Infectious Diseases

The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health - The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China

David S. Hui et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China

Chaolin Huang et al.

LANCET (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

First Case of 2019 Novel Coronavirus in the United States

Michelle L. Holshue et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2020)

Review Environmental Sciences

Anthropogenic pollution of aquatic ecosystems: Emerging problems with global implications

Donat-P. Haeder et al.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Editorial Material Multidisciplinary Sciences

Plug COVID-19 research gaps

Trudie Lang

NATURE (2020)

Editorial Material Multidisciplinary Sciences

COVID-19 risks to global food security

David Laborde et al.

SCIENCE (2020)

Review Environmental Sciences

Environmental perspective of COVID-19

Saeida Saadat et al.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

COVID-19 outbreak: Migration, effects on society, global environment and prevention

Indranil Chakraborty et al.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Indirect effects of COVID-19 on the environment

Manuel A. Zambrano-Monserrate et al.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Increased ozone levels during the COVID-19 lockdown: Analysis for the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Bruno Siciliano et al.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Covid-19 face masks: A potential source of microplastic fibers in the environment

Oluniyi O. Fadare et al.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

The Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Turkish Society

Sedat Bostan et al.

ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF GENERAL MEDICINE (2020)

Article Computer Science, Information Systems

An Environmental Data Collection for COVID-19 Pandemic Research

Qian Liu et al.

Review Multidisciplinary Sciences

Environmental effects of COVID-19 pandemic and potential strategies of sustainability

Tanjena Rume et al.

HELIYON (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Total and methyl mercury in the water, sediment, and fishes of Vembanad, a tropical backwater system in India

E. V. Ramasamy et al.

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT (2017)

Article Environmental Sciences

Noise, sleep and poor health: Modeling the relationship between road traffic noise and cardiovascular problems

Aslak Fyhri et al.

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT (2010)