Strong decays of singly heavy baryons from a chiral effective theory of diquarks

A chiral effective theory of scalar and vector diquarks is formulated, which is based on SU(3)R x SU(3)L chiral symmetry and includes interactions between scalar and vector diquarks with one or two mesons. We find that the diquark interaction term with two mesons breaks the U(1)A and flavor SU(3) symmetries. To determine the coupling constants of the interaction Lagrangians, we investigate one-pion emission decays of singly heavy baryons Qqq (Q = c, b and q = u, d, s), where baryons are regarded as diquark-heavy-quark two-body systems. Using this model, we present predictions of the unobserved decay widths of singly heavy baryons. We also study the change of masses and strong decay widths of singly heavy baryons under partial restoration of chiral symmetry.

Automated summary

We formulate a chiral effective theory of scalar and vector diquarks based on SU(3)R x SU(3)L chiral symmetry, including interactions between scalar and vector diquarks with one or two mesons. The interaction term with two mesons breaks the U(1)A and flavor SU(3) symmetries. By investigating one-pion emission decays of singly heavy baryons, we determine the coupling constants of the interaction Lagrangians and make predictions of the unobserved decay widths of singly heavy baryons. We also study the change of masses and strong decay widths of singly heavy baryons under partial restoration of chiral symmetry.