期刊
CMC-COMPUTERS MATERIALS & CONTINUA
卷 75, 期 3, 页码 6161-6184出版社
TECH SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.32604/cmc.2023.037134
关键词
Content-based image retrieval; deep supervised hashing; central similarity quantification; searchable encryption; Paillier homomorphic encryption
This research suggests a searchable encryption and deep hashing-based secure image retrieval technique that extracts more expressive image features and constructs a secure, searchable encryption scheme. Experimental results demonstrate the system's robust security and precise retrieval, improving retrieval accuracy by at least 37% compared to traditional hashing schemes and saving retrieval time by at least 9.7% compared to the latest deep hashing schemes.
To solve the problem that the existing ciphertext domain image retrieval system is challenging to balance security, retrieval efficiency, and retrieval accuracy. This research suggests a searchable encryption and deep hashing-based secure image retrieval technique that extracts more expressive image features and constructs a secure, searchable encryption scheme. First, a deep learning framework based on residual network and transfer learn-ing model is designed to extract more representative image deep features. Secondly, the central similarity is used to quantify and construct the deep hash sequence of features. The Paillier homomorphic encryption encrypts the deep hash sequence to build a high-security and low-complexity searchable index. Finally, according to the additive homomorphic property of Paillier homomorphic encryption, a similarity measurement method suitable for com-puting in the retrieval system's security is ensured by the encrypted domain. The experimental results, which were obtained on Web Image Database from the National University of Singapore (NUS-WIDE), Microsoft Common Objects in Context (MS COCO), and ImageNet data sets, demonstrate the system's robust security and precise retrieval, the proposed scheme can achieve efficient image retrieval without revealing user privacy. The retrieval accuracy is improved by at least 37% compared to traditional hashing schemes. At the same time, the retrieval time is saved by at least 9.7% compared to the latest deep hashing schemes.
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