期刊
TRENDS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
卷 26, 期 4, 页码 364-373出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE LONDON
DOI: 10.1016/j.tcm.2015.10.004
关键词
Metabolic syndrome; Diabetes; Dyslipidemia; Hypertension; Nutrition; Obesity
资金
- Center for Human Nutrition, UT Southwestern Medical Center, United States
The metabolic syndrome is a multiplex risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. It is composed of atherogenic dyslipidemia, elevated blood pressure, insulin resistance and elevated glucose, a pro-thrombotic state, and a pro-inflammatory state. Excess energy intake and concomitant obesity are the major drivers of the syndrome. Lifestyle intervention can reverse metabolic risk factors, but at times, drug therapies or bariatric surgery may be required to control more overt risk factors.
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