期刊
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART E-LOGISTICS AND TRANSPORTATION REVIEW
卷 89, 期 -, 页码 182-214出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.tre.2016.02.011
关键词
Closed-loop supply chain; Sustainability; Inventory; Routing; Queuing theory; Meta-heuristic
类别
资金
- University of Tehran [8106043/1/27]
Considering economic, environmental and social impacts, this paper presents a new sustainable closed-loop location-routing-inventory model under mixed uncertainty. The environmental impacts of CO2 emissions, fuel consumption, wasted energy and the social impacts of created job opportunities and economic development are considered in this paper. The uncertain nature of the network is handled using a stochastic-possibilistic programming approach. Furthermore, for large-sized problems, a hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm and lower bounds are developed and discussed. Finally, a real case study is provided to demonstrate the applicability of the model in real-world applications, and several in-depth analyses are conducted to develop managerial implications. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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