期刊
TOPICS IN CATALYSIS
卷 59, 期 17-18, 页码 1638-1650出版社
SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1007/s11244-016-0683-y
关键词
Mixed ionic electronic conductor; Gadolinia doped ceria; Ceria-zirconia; Pd; Propane combustion; Reduction activation
The effect of a reduction step on the catalytic activity of Pd supported doped ceria catalysts was investigated for the propane combustion. Two different oxides based on ceria zirconia (CZ), as a reference three-way catalyst support, and Gadolinia doped ceria (GDC), a mixed ionic electronic conductor, have been used to support Pd nanoparticles. The samples were characterized by H-2-CO chemisorption, temperature programmed reduction, and XPS. In addition, the reduction step in H-2 was in situ observed by environmental transmission electron microscopy. It was found that the catalytic activity of Pd supported on ceria-based supports can be strongly promoted by a reduction step whereas it does not change on alumina. This effect was attributed, in particular on GDC, to the reduction of a surface interaction phase, PdxCeO2-delta, which induces a re-dispersion of metallic Pd nanoparticles.
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