期刊
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS
卷 79, 期 7, 页码 -出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0034-4885/79/7/076302
关键词
triangle anomaly; electromagnetic field in heavy-ion collisions; quark-gluon plasma; chiral magnetic effect
资金
- Shanghai Natural Science Foundation [14ZR1403000]
- 1000 Young Talents Program of China
- Key Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics (MOE) of CCNU [QLPL20122]
- Scientific Research Foundation of State Education Ministry for Returned Scholars
The hot and dense matter generated in heavy-ion collisions may contain domains which are not invariant under P and CP transformations. Moreover, heavy-ion collisions can generate extremely strong magnetic fields as well as electric fields. The interplay between the electromagnetic field and triangle anomaly leads to a number of macroscopic quantum phenomena in these P-and CP-odd domains known as anomalous transports. The purpose of this article is to give a pedagogical review of various properties of the electromagnetic fields, the anomalous transport phenomena, and their experimental signatures in heavy-ion collisions.
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