期刊
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
卷 69, 期 3, 页码 548-560出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/17470218.2015.1061030
关键词
Chinese reading; Preview benefit; Eye movements; Word segmentation
资金
- Recruitment Program of Global Experts (1000 Talents Award from Tianjin)
- Natural Science Foundation of China [31100729, 81471629]
- China Scholarship Council
- Leverhulme Trust [RPG-2013-205, F/00 180/AN]
In an eye-tracking experiment we examined whether Chinese readers were sensitive to information concerning how often a Chinese character appears as a single-character word versus the first character in a two-character word, and whether readers use this information to segment words and adjust the amount of parafoveal processing of subsequent characters during reading. Participants read sentences containing a two-character target word with its first character more or less likely to be a single-character word. The boundary paradigm was used. The boundary appeared between the first character and the second character of the target word, and we manipulated whether readers saw an identity or a pseudocharacter preview of the second character of the target. Linear mixed-effects models revealed reduced preview benefit from the second character when the first character was more likely to be a single-character word. This suggests that Chinese readers use probabilistic combinatorial information about the likelihood of a Chinese character being single-character word or a two-character word online to modulate the extent of parafoveal processing.
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