期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 117, 期 5, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.055301
关键词
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资金
- NSF [1125844]
- NASA [NNN12A A01C]
- Division Of Physics
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1125844] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
When an impurity is immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate, impurity-boson interactions are expected to dress the impurity into a quasiparticle, the Bose polaron. We superimpose an ultracold atomic gas of Rb-87 with a much lower density gas of fermionic K-40 impurities. Through the use of a Feshbach resonance and radio-frequency spectroscopy, we characterize the energy, spectral width, and lifetime of the resultant polaron on both the attractive and the repulsive branches in the strongly interacting regime. The width of the polaron in the attractive branch is narrow compared to its binding energy, even as the two-body scattering length diverges.
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