4.8 Article

Should Entanglement Measures be Monogamous or Faithful?

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 117, 期 6, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.060501

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资金

  1. European Union's Horizon Research and Innovation Programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Action OPERACQC [661338]
  2. European Research Council through the Starting Grant GQCOP [637352]
  3. Advanced Grant IRQUAT [267386]
  4. European Commission through the STREP RAQUEL [FP7-ICT-2013-C-323970]
  5. Spanish MINECO [FIS2013-40627-P]
  6. Generalitat de Catalunya CIRIT [2014-SGR-966]
  7. Swiss National Science Foundation [AMBIZIONE PZ00P2_161351]
  8. French CNRS (ANR Project OSQPI) [11-BS01-0008]
  9. French CNRS (ANR Project Stoq) [14-CE25-0033]
  10. Austrian Science Fund (FWF) through the START Project [Y879-N27]
  11. ICREA Funding Source: Custom
  12. Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [Y 879] Funding Source: researchfish
  13. Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [661338] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)
  14. Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [Y879] Funding Source: Austrian Science Fund (FWF)
  15. European Research Council (ERC) [637352] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Is entanglement monogamous? asks the title of a popular article [B. Terhal, IBM J. Res. Dev. 48, 71 (2004)], celebrating C. H. Bennett's legacy on quantum information theory. While the answer is affirmative in the qualitative sense, the situation is less clear if monogamy is intended as a quantitative limitation on the distribution of bipartite entanglement in a multipartite system, given some particular measure of entanglement. Here, we formalize what it takes for a bipartite measure of entanglement to obey a general quantitative monogamy relation on all quantum states. We then prove that an important class of entanglement measures fail to be monogamous in this general sense of the term, with monogamy violations becoming generic with increasing dimension. In particular, we show that every additive and suitably normalized entanglement measure cannot satisfy any nontrivial general monogamy relation while at the same time faithfully capturing the geometric entanglement structure of the fully antisymmetric state in arbitrary dimension. Nevertheless, monogamy of such entanglement measures can be recovered if one allows for dimension-dependent relations, as we show explicitly with relevant examples.

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