期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 116, 期 16, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.160402
关键词
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资金
- ERC through the QGBE
- QUIC Grant of the Horizon FET program
- Provincia Autonoma di Trento
We study solitary waves of polarization (magnetic solitons) in a two-component Bose gas with slightly unequal repulsive intra-and interspin interactions. In experimentally relevant conditions we obtain an analytical solution which reveals that the width and the velocity of magnetic solitons are explicitly related to the spin healing length and the spin sound velocity of the Bose mixture, respectively. We calculate the profiles, the energy, and the effective mass of the solitons in the absence of external fields and investigate their oscillation in a harmonic trap where the oscillation period is calculated as a function of the oscillation amplitude. The stability of magnetic solitons in two dimensions and the conditions for their experimental observation are also briefly discussed.
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