期刊
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
卷 18, 期 32, 页码 22039-22046出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c6cp03061k
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11525211, 11472263, 11572307, 11302218]
- Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation [1408085J08]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China
- USTC Qian-ren B (1000-Talents B) fund
- Bureau of Science & Technology of Anhui Province
Water, when constrained between two graphene sheets and under ultrahigh pressure, can manifest dramatic differences from its bulk counterparts such as the van der Waals pressure induced water-to- ice transformation, known as the metastability limit of two-dimensional (2D) liquid. Here, we present result of a new crystalline structure of bilayer ice with the AB-stacking order, observed from molecular dynamics simulations of constrained water. This AB-stacked bilayer ice (BL-ABI) is transformed from the puckered monolayer square-like ice (pMSI) under higher lateral pressure in the graphene nanocapillary at ambient temperature. BL-ABI is a proton-ordered ice with square-like pattern. The transition from pMSI to BL-ABI is through crystal-to-amorphous-to-crystal pathway with notable hysteresis-loop in the potential energy during the compression/decompression process, reflecting the compression/tensile limit of the 2D monolayer/bilayer ice. In a superheating process, the BL-ABI transforms into the AB-stacked bilayer amorphous ice with the square-like pattern.
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