期刊
PEDIATRIC CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
卷 17, 期 8, 页码 S243-S249出版社
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000000801
关键词
congenital heart disease; growth failure; nutrition; outcomes; pediatrics
资金
- Office of the Chief Coroner-Province of Ontario
- Novartis AG
- Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
Objectives: The objectives of this review are to discuss the challenges of delivering adequate nutrition to children with congenital heart disease, including pre- and postoperative factors and the role of enteral and parenteral nutrition, as well as the evidence supporting current practices. Data Source: MEDLINE and PubMed. Conclusion: Providing adequate nutritional support is paramount for critically ill infants with congenital heart disease, a population at particular risk for malnutrition. Improved nutritional support has been associated with increased survival and reduction in overall morbidity. Further gains can be achieved by creating a clinical culture that emphasizes optimal perioperative nutritional support. Additional research is required to identify the specific nutrient composition, optimal mode, and timing of delivery to maximize clinical benefit.
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