Topics in Pediatric Orthopedics

Pediatric orthopedics is a unique subspecialty that relies on an understanding of the developing skeleton and physiologic norms from infancy to adolescence. This knowledge paired with thorough history-taking and honed physical exam skills leads to prompt diagnosis, timely treatment, and prevention of future complications. This fundamental review has highlighted some do not miss and high-yield topics that clinicians are likely to encounter when treating children with orthopedic complaints. It has hopefully served to both excite the budding orthopedic provider about the unique qualities of the pediatric skeleton and to remind clinicians that a thorough history and physical exam are key to assigning the correct diagnosis.

Automated summary

Pediatric orthopedics is a unique subspecialty that requires understanding of bone development and physiological norms at different stages of childhood. Thorough history-taking, physical examination skills, and the prevention of future complications are crucial for prompt diagnosis and timely treatment. This review highlights key topics that clinicians may encounter when treating children with orthopedic complaints.