期刊
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
卷 10, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1170450
关键词
anthropometric indices; carotid intima-media thickness; cardiovascular risk factors; subclinical atherosclerosis; carotid ultrasonography
In recent years, new anthropometric indices have been developed as alternatives to BMI and other traditional measurements to enhance the estimation of fat proportion and its relationship to future cardiovascular events. This study investigated the association between carotid intima-media thickness (c-IMT) estimated by Doppler ultrasound and current anthropometric indices. The study found that ABSI, CI, and WWI were positively associated with pathological c-IMT, independent of other confounders.
IntroductionOver the last few years, novel anthropometric indices have been developed as an alternative to body mass index (BMI) and other traditional anthropometric measurements to enhance the estimate of fat proportion and its relationship to a future cardiovascular event. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of carotid intima-media thickness (c-IMT) estimated by Doppler ultrasound with current anthropometric indices (traditional and novel). MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on a total of 789 Spanish patients. Traditional (BMI, WHR, and WHtR) and new (WWI, AVI, ABSI, BRI, BAI, CUN-BAE, and CI) anthropometric indices were determined, and carotid Doppler ultrasound was performed to evaluate c-IMT (& GE;0.90 mm). ResultsMost of the anthropometric indices analyzed were significantly higher among patients with pathological c-IMT, except for BMI, BAI, and CUN-BAE. In multiple linear regression analysis, c-IMT was positively related to ABSI, AVI, BRI, CI, and WWI but not to CUN-BAE, BAI, or traditional anthropometric indices. Similarly, in univariate analysis, all indices were associated with a c-IMT of & GE;0.90 mm (p < 0.05), except BMI, BAI, and CUN-BAE; however, only ABSI (adjusted OR: 1.61; 95% CI: 1.08-2.40; p = 0.017), CI (adjusted OR: 1.73; 95% CI: 1.15-2.60; p = 0.008), and WWI (adjusted OR: 1.74; 95% CI: 1.14-2.64; p = 0.009) were significantly associated in multivariate analysis. Finally, CI, ABSI, and WWI provided the largest AUC, and BMI and CUN-BAE showed the lowest AUC. ConclusionABSI, CI, and WWI were positively associated with pathological c-IMT (& GE;0.90 mm), independent of other confounders.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据