期刊
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
卷 11, 期 6, 页码 539-+出版社
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/NNANO.2015.334
关键词
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资金
- DARPA QUINESS program [W31P4Q1410003]
- Physics Frontier Centre at the Joint Quantum Institute
- National Science Foundation [PHYS.1415458]
- Division Of Physics
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1415485] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
Interactions between single spins and photons are essential for quantum networks and distributed quantum computation. Achieving spin-photon interactions in a solid-state device could enable compact chip-integrated quantum circuits operating at gigahertz bandwidths. Many theoretical works have suggested using spins embedded in nanophotonic structures to attain this high-speed interface. These proposals implement a quantum switch where the spin flips the state of the photon and a photon flips the spin state. However, such a switch has not yet been realized using a solid-state spin system. Here, we report an experimental realization of a spin-photon quantum switch using a single solid-state spin embedded in a nanophotonic cavity. We show that the spin state strongly modulates the polarization of a reflected photon, and a single reflected photon coherently rotates the spin state. These strong spin-photon interactions open up a promising direction for solid-state implementations of high-speed quantum networks and on-chip quantum information processors using nanophotonic devices.
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